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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

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Choosing a kayak for a 5'9" 300lb man

I'm looking to get myself a kayak, but weight limits are an issue for me. I like the ascend kayaks from Cabala's because of the high back seats. I'm undecided if i want to get a 10' hybrid kayak or...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Corey‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

kayaks
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Descending a dry grass slope with serious inclination and exposure

This post here mainly talks about Ice slopes I reckon. The region where I live, we don't have Ice slopes, but we have lots of grass slopes. Usual threat is a slope, probably a good 100 m, no bolt...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

mountaineering safety trekking
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How dangerous are wild horses?

In some parts of the western United States there are herds of wild horses. How dangerous could a herd be to a human on foot while hiking or backpacking? If they are dangerous how should a human pr...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

hiking safety united-states backpacking horses
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How do people deal with sweating and 'feeling hot' at high altitude climbs (above 5500m)?

How do people deal with sweating and 'feeling hot' at high altitude climbs (above 5500m)?? Just a background on myself: I've done hikes/climbs up to 3000m where temps hit at the lowest of around ...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by S. Ong‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

hiking mountains
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How to help birds with water?

In India, the monsoon lasts for 4 months between June and September. Since last week or so the rain is gone, and this monsoon hasn't been decent, the rainfall had been it's lowest since the 1970's ...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

birds bird-feeding
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What kind of bird is this greyish small chicken sized one I found in the Uintas?

On my hike through the Uinta mountains, I came across this greyish bird and her 3-4 chicks. The timelapse I took of the birds can be seen here. It looks like some sort of grouse, does anybody kn...

0 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭

united-states bird-identification
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What is an efficent and effective way to find a reputable private guide for a backpacking trip?

My first question on TGO was about low altitude trips that have the feel of much higher elevations. I asked that question because of the declining physical capacity of my husband. I received spect...

0 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

backpacking california mountains rocky-mountains
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What overnight backpacking trails are clear of deep snow now (or likely to be in the next two weeks) in northwest Washington?

I am looking for an overnight backpacking trip to do in the next few weeks somewhere in western Washington. But I am worried about deep snow remaining on the trails. Based on last winter's snowpac...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Skylar Benson‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

snow hiking united-states backpacking spring
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What is SPF in sunscreen cream?

What is SPF in sunscreen creams? I go to 2500m-4000m altitude. What should I use? And I've heard that SPF more than 55 is not for men. Does more SPF mean more sun protection?

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by ALH‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

uv-protection
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What knot is this that starts off like a taut line hitch but ends differently?

I thought that Les Stroud was about to make a taut line hitch. But at the end he did a couple of things a little different. What is this knot? Does it hold better than a taut line hitch?

2 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by Don Branson‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

knots knot-identification survival
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What can I do with a lone young cardinal I found in my yard?

A pair of cardinals have nested in my yard for years. Yesterday found a young one in the yard, made it comfortable, just didnt want a cat to get it. Still alive, cant fly. What to do?

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

birds
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Why is this woodchuck losing its fur?

This woodchuck has been in and out of our yard in Massachusetts, United States, for a few weeks, since early May. It comes out from under our large rhododendrons which have a small area of woods be...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Sue Saddest Farewell TGO GL‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

animals united-states
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When to clean out old bird boxes?

We had birds (blue tits) at who work last year nested in a metal wall mounted cigarette bin, this year we provided a hand-made wooden bird box specifically designed for blue tits and then blocked u...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Aravona‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

birds maintenance
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Wild camping in the Brecon Beacons

What is the legal and practical position on wild camping in England and Wales, specifically in the Brecon Beacons National Park. I think I am right in saying that technically you need to ask the la...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by bon‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

camping uk walking wild-camping national-parks
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Memory foam mattress topper for camping?

I bought a queen-sized four-inch memory topper and cut it into two halves to get two twin(ish)-sized toppers. I use one half on my bed at home, but that left me with another extra half. I've hear...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by rinogo‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

camping sleeping-pads car-camping sleeping
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Does inside vs outside make a difference in a bowline on a bight?

This question asks whether the bowline knot is better with the tail inside or outside the loop. When climbing and tying in with a bowline on a bight, does it make a difference whether one starts ...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by anderas‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

knots climbing safety bowline-knots
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Can butane be transferred from one pierceable canister to another when its below the boiling point of butane?

I use pierceable butane canisters for cooking outdoors: Given that butane boiling point is 30 to 34 °F, is it safe to punch a hole in the canister when the outside temperature drops below 30 °F ...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by dimachaerus‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

canister-stoves
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Boots: Does light damage affect waterproofing?

I am looking at a new pair of suede leather walking boots. Price is low due to one boot being in a shop window and so is faded and doesn't match the other boot. My question is: would the light dam...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Bambi88‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

hiking boots
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Is it legal to launch a kayak from a public beach in Chicago?

I live in Chicago and would like to get a foldable kayak. As far as I can tell the only thing I need to do to be able to use it in Lake Michigan is get a watercraft registration. Once I have that ...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by qfwfq‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

united-states kayaks lakes beach
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What would the advantage of a piercable butane canister be?

All of the butane gas cartridges I have seen have a screwable top for attaching your stove, however, there are apparently also pierceable cartridges without a screwable top. Source What would t...

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

canister-stoves
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Staying safe from hunters while hiking in France

This question is specific to France, as different countries have different hunting cultures and regulations. There have been a number of highly publicized accidents in France this year (1, 2, 3). ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Shellabo‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

hiking safety hunting france
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Driving tent pegs into rocky ground

Sometimes you can't help but set up camp in an area where the soil is very rocky / stony or firm, especially when wild camping. This can make it incredibly difficult to drive the tent pegs into the...

7 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by berry120‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

camping wild-camping
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What are the components of a good climbing kit for recreational tree climbing?

I've enjoyed climbing and cutting trees for many years. I now want to go to higher levels, but safety is a primary concern, because I am afraid of heights. I'm about to order gear for recreation...

0 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by WantToClimb‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

trees climbing climbing-anchors tree-climbing
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How dangerous is swimming fully dressed in cotton/denim clothes?

There is a recent question What material is a good alternative to neoprene? one of the comments to an answer says: whole suit filled up with water I might be taking it out of context, but as...

4 answers  ·  posted 7y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

clothing water-sports swimming
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What animal would chew up trees in West Georgia?

I live in the West Georgia area. We now have several trees chewed up beginning 5 feet off the ground and all the way around the tree, some to the very top. I found a birch that had a 4 foot section...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by Joy Burnham‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

animal-behaviour trees united-states bears animal-identification
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How to calculate backpacking food requirements for a dog

So I know how to calculate how many additional calories a day I need while backpacking. My question is how do I calculate how much food my dog will need while backpacking. I'm hoping for a genera...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Justin C‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

dogs food backpacking
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What are those white spots on the sea

Yesterday I was flying above the Mediterranean sea, it was a nice day, without storms or strong winds. I fly around 20 minutes above it before arriving to the ground. During these 20 minutes I saw...

1 answer  ·  posted 7y ago by user14255‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

sea identification
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How much land would one family need for sustainable food production?

Help me settle an argument. How big a patch of temperate wilderness terrain would you need to produce enough food to feed a family of four (two adults, two teens) indefinitely in an off the grid o...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by hacksalot‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

survival food preparation
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What is the leave no trace thing to do when parallel trails start to form?

Sometimes in areas with sandy/muddy ground, multiple parallel trails will start to form. What is the least impactful way to walk a trail like this? Do you stay on whichever trail shows the most ...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

trails leave-no-trace
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Is the fishermen's greeting "Petri Heil" accepted all around the world?

In Germany fishermen greet each other with "Petri Heil". I asked myself if this is only a German thing or is it kind of universal (at least in developed countries like EU countries, US etc.) for fi...

7 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

fishing germany etiquette
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Why did the handle come off my spinner rod?

I am brand new to fishing and have only made it out 4 times before this morning. Today I planned on fishing all morning. After a few casts (I have a Shakespeare Ugly Stik spinner) I noticed that t...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Zac‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

fishing fishing-tackle
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Devils path shuttle

I'm planning on through hiking Devil's Path in the Catskills in November with some friends, and I'm trying to figure out the transportation. We leave about 3 hours away, so I'd prefer not to have t...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by coder‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

trails
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How to melt snow without fire or body heat?

I did a backpacking trip once where I was above treeline, there was no running water and I was low on fuel for my stove. While some of the snow was melting it was draining into the ground so fast t...

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

snow drinking-water
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How do simple compass needles remain level instead of see-sawing with magnetic dip? Are they flat even near the poles?

This instagram post by Colin O'Brady (just hiked across Antarctica) shows his compass needle looking fairly level, but I can't see enough else to know if he's holding it level. A significant fract...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by uhoh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

navigation compasses
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How to cut a climbing rope?

Sometimes it is necessary to cut a climbing rope, either to shorten it or to trim worn ends. If were one to cut a climbing rope, how would one do so?

4 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

ropes
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+1 −0
Why are cottontail rabbits smelling through gravel piles?

In one of the gravel parking lots I pass on my way to work there are a number of cotton tail rabbits that hang out there. At one end of parking lot there is piled up gravel from all of the plowing...

0 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭

animal-behaviour rabbits
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How do they capture Rocky Mountain Goats in order to relocate them?

In Grand Teton National Park they have Rocky Mountain Goats and Bighorn Sheep and because they are worried that the goats will spread diseases to the sheep, they want to mountain goats gone from th...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

conservation rocky-mountain-goats
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Should I eat when I don't have anything to drink in a survival situations?

I've had a pretty interesting discussion beneath this survival question. A source given in the answer to this question states that you shouldn't eat when dehydration can become or is a problem: ...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

survival hydration nutrition
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Should I eat when I don't have anything to drink in a survival situations?

I've had a pretty interesting discussion beneath this survival question. A source given in the answer to this question states that you shouldn't eat when dehydration can become or is a problem: ...

0 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

survival hydration nutrition
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What is the use case for non-breathable waterproof pants?

For rain pants, there are both breathable pants that let sweat out and non-breathable ones that do not. The problem with the non-breathable pants is that your sweat can build up inside and then you...

8 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

rain-gear pants
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What's the best way to store/carry olive oil for hiking?

Bottles of olive oil often have special caps that help prevent drips/etc. when pouring the oil, but an entire bottle of olive oil is far to heavy to carry for a hike. What's the best method for ca...

9 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Russell Steen‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

hiking food backpacking
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What safety concerns are there about automatic belay machines?

I have just tried using an automatic belay machine in an indoor climbing gym. I didn't receive any specific safety training, but it seems to be straightforward. So what safety concerns should I pay...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by anatolyg‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

safety sport-climbing belaying
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Where to find Rocky Mountain Goats?

All of the times I have seen Rocky Mountain goats it has been by accident, you come around the corner of the trail in the mountains and there they are. If one were to go deliberately looking for t...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

animal-behaviour rocky-mountain-goats
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Why would a Rocky Mountain Goat be making scrapes in the ground?

While hiking in the Ruby Mountains of Nevada, I came around the corner and saw several mountain goats who had made several fairly large scrapes (3-4 ft long and a couple feet wide) in the ground. ...

3 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

animal-behaviour rocky-mountain-goats nevada
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Help identifying mouse-like rodent in Willamette Valley (Oregon)

I live in the Willamette Valley region of Oregon, USA. A few days ago I noticed these rodents digging in my compost pile. This was in the early-afternoon. If I got too close (closer than 4 ft) they...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by watkipet‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

united-states animal-identification
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Help me interface these two nautical devices

I'm crew on a boat (wooden 8.5m from 1973) which has a GPS and a tiller pilot that seem to work fine separately, but don't seem to want to talk to one-another. My captain is adamant this combinatio...

1 answer  ·  posted 6y ago by KlaymenDK‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

sailing gps electronic-gear boats
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Can oiling keep tools from rusting?

Even stainless-steel can rust, and I've seen axes and saws that were visibly rusted. I've been told that wrapping the metal parts of the tools in oiled paper will prevent this. Can oil really be u...

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Henrik Hansen‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

knives maintenance storage
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How do the skills required for mounted archery (archery from horseback) differ from those required for other forms of archery?

Odd Deer's latest archery question brought to mind a historical novel I read some time ago which featured a mounted archery contest. (The novel was otherwise forgettable.) Wikipedia, mounted arche...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

archery
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What factors lead to one firearm being louder than another?

Related to this question, firearms make different levels of noise depending on the firearm in question and the choice of ammunition. What factors cause one firearm to be louder than another?

2 answers  ·  posted 6y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

safety shooting
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Climbing barefoot/in toe-shoes?

I recently went bouldering for the first time and liked it a lot. One thing I wondered about are the climbing shoes. The mostly form your feet to a very firm, compact package. So the following ques...

6 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Paul Paulsen‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

footwear bouldering climbing-shoes