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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

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Donating blood at higher altitudes and Acclimatization

While I was re-reading this question where there is a lot discussed about impact of higher altitude on the physiology, acclimatization and things around it. Though, I have had put in an answer in t...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How do you grade a bouldering problem?

How would someone grade a bouldering problem they've created? What would one have to look out for when grading? When bouldering, does a highball mean a more difficult grading?

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Beta Decay‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Seam tape on tent fly

I've got a Kelty Typhoon 2 tent, from the mid-1990s but still in good shape. I haven't noticed any leaking from the fly, but I'm thinking it might be time to re-seal the seams on the fly before I t...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by miken32‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Spreader rig safety question

I built a spreader using steel double lock snaps from a NIB fall restraint lanyard and a 27 kn 50" webbing loop. I ran a bowline with blight to each double snap and one to where my steel 50 kn auto...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Ground pounders‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Advice for waterproof winter jacket for city and cycling

I'm looking for a winter jacket that is waterproof and breathable. The main use is as a main jacket during the winter for going around so needs to be warm and as a waterproof shield for short cycli...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Simone Gaiarin‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How do you keep the inside of your backpack organized?

Here's my current setup. First I put my earthpad in my pack, using it like a cylinder to provide cushion and make my pack stay upright. Then I place a plastic bag within the earthpad for waterpr...

6 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by outdoornix‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What are safe/effective leaves from around the world for use in tidying up your backside after answering the call of nature?

This partially answered in this question about toilet paper alternatives but it only says be careful what plants you use. I'd like to know specifically what plants are the best in your part of th...

6 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by That Idiot‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What to do when you run out of rope on a sports climb?

The situation is, that you started a high route with fixed protection (bolts) and misjudged its length, so before reaching the belay the middle mark of the rope passes the belayer. What can you do...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by imsodin‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What type of bird seed attracts the most amount of birds?

When looking for bird seed (particularly this time of year, Autumn) what kind of bird seed should I be using to attract the most amount of birds into the garden? Is the seed even important or will ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Catching largemouth bass with sunfish?

I have caught bass in the past but they have always been small largemouth bass or smallmouth bass. And this is with wax worms that I often use when fishing with my dad. My dad caught a big largemou...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Caters‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How to avoid snakes when hiking in heavily leaved areas?

While attempting to locate a specific climbing wall, our group hiked off-trail through several different areas that had large piles of leaves. In attempt to scare off the snakes, we poked the groun...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Chris Mendez‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Rock climbing over edge - What can I put under the rope to protect it?

I am working on a very fun problem with an overhung roof that induces serious rope drag (Goat Rock Roof @ Castle Rock if you know it). I am very nervous about training this beta intensive problem g...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by SwimBikeRun‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Bottled Oxygen on Everest

After watching Everest this weekend, and reading the books about the 1996 events, I was wondering just one question. Why would you not carry 3 or 4 bottles of O's to get you up and back? Or why w...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by pcieluch‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Alternatives to Dacron backing on fly reel?

I am thinking about changing the backing on my reel for something thinner and stronger like gel spun line (I'm currently using 20lb Dacron). The goal is to fit enough backing into the reel for Atla...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Kenji‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What do you call the bags which help organize items inside a backpack?

I'm a beginner to hiking. Last time, I had trouble easily accessing my stuff. Putting things inside the pack was also taking nearly an hour of my time. The problem is that I have to empty the back...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by JoeDaniel‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What to do if the second seems stuck and absolutely no communication is possible?

Backstory: A few months ago, I experienced the following situation: We (two people) were climbing the last pitch of a multi-pitch route. Near the end, there was a cave-like chimney. Basically a ch...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by anderas‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Is clipping directly onto a dyneema sling safe?

I was recently doing a scramble route in North Wales. We needed to get past a large rock spike, though easy climbing, it was quite exposed and not a good place to take a fall. As a safety backup I ...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Are any natural insect repellents effective against fleas?

Are any natural insect repellents effective against fleas? Although very effective, DEET products are controversial and many people have shied away from their use in favor of natural products with...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Chris Mendez‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How do you get better at static climbing?

Being in control of your body and making controlled movements is a skill I can't seem to get down. Are there any good ways to practice this or any workouts that can contribute to helping me build u...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Peter Conti‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Backpacking with a dog

Please note, this question covers different material than that in Camping with a dog for the first time. I've often seen...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Can you eat dock leaves? How can they be prepared?

Are dock leaves/rumex edible? They're on of the most common plants we see in the UK (that and stinging nettles) and I find myself wondering how if I could eat them. I've been told before that you s...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Geocache inside of a pole

I'm trying to mount a geocache on a string inside a pole that looks like this: Can you suggest me an idea how to attach the string to the pole without drilling anything to the pole? The dimensi...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by redbeam_‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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knives, how long a blade should I carry?

what size of knife should I carry to not make peoples eyebrows raise? what manufacturers would you suggest?

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by busher‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How do you keep your dog cool while hiking on hot sunny days?

We have a black dog, and we can't really take him out hiking in the heat and sun because he can't cool down fast enough. How do you keep your dog cool when it's hot out and you're away from water? ...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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When are the peak seasons for Appalachian Trail though hikers in western Maine?

I'm trying to figure out how busy the AT will be in early October in western Maine? We're looking to do a 6 day section and I'm trying to determine whether we need to carry a tent, or if we can ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by doub1ejack‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Insoles rolling in when shoes are wet

I have a pair of shoes that are really not water-proof. But they are good for not-so-serious treks and have a superb grip over all sorts of terrain in India. The only trouble I seem to have with ...

0 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Sliding Insoles: does this need to be resolved?

I put some used Superfeet insoles in my new Danners and they slipped just a little on the downhill part of a hike (1/4in to 1/2in) but they're very prominent insoles. Is this a huge problem as far ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Kyle Hotchkiss‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What to do at the top of a sport climb

I dabble a little at leading trad, but have never led a sport route. If I do a sport lead, I want to make sure I don't make some stupid mistake when I get to the top. For example, I don't want to...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What is the best strategy to survive in water?

Imagine, you are shipwrecked in a warm lake (drinkable water) with 25°C water temperature and without lifeboat or anything, plain naked. You have to wait to be rescued and have to pace yourself. So...

0 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by rubo77‭

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Are DEET-based insect repellents effective against fleas?

There have been an increase in plague cases in the western United States that have been tied to infected fleas. Dogs and cats have flea repellents available on the market, but I've never seen flea ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Chris Mendez‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Finding a suitable slope to practice self arrest?

I want to practice my self arrest technique. So I need to find a snowy slope to slide down and practice digging my ice axe in, turning, etc. What kind of slope should I be looking for? What kind ...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Snowboard Boots with the Throwback?

I've just got a new Burton Throwback, and was wondering how you use it. The instinctive choice seems to be to wear snowboard boots with it. However, there are no ski lifts in my test field so to p...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Beta Decay‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How do you get into a prone position without catching your crampons?

With autumn starting to appear in the UK I find myself thinking about winter technique once again. I've practiced self arrest technique, but always avoided doing it while wearing crampons. Obviou...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Rocks to line a fire pit

Can anyone recommend what type of rock would work to line a fire pit? I am looking for a type that is unlikely to explode when heated.

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by David‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What is the difference between accessory cord and prusik cord?

Aside from Prusik cord being a different weave, what's the big difference? When would I choose one type of cord over the other? Is there anything I shouldn't I use the different types of cord for? ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How to choose length for backcountry touring skis?

I am 6'2" (185 cm) tall, 200 lbs (~ 90 kg). I am in the market for backcountry touring skis and have my mind set on Madshus Eon. I have demoed similar skis in the past and really liked the wider ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by amphibient‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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BMC Discount on Climbing Walls

What does the BMC membership discount encompass? Is it just climbing and mountaineering shops or is it other paid for services? More specifically, would the BMC membership discount apply to the en...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Beta Decay‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How to introduce individuals to the concept of Leave No Trace

How do I prioritize teaching about the concept of Leave No Trace to someone who is unfamiliar with it, without coming across as off-putting because there are so many rules?

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by DudeOnRock‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Sharp knee pain when going up and down stairs/bending my knee after my first backpacking trip

This past weekend, I went on my first backpacking trip. The last 5 miles were all straight down hill which caused a lot of knee pain. Now, three days later, I still have excruciating, stabbing pa...

0 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Tay‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Minimizing ecological impact of winter-sports in the backcountry

I have heard that skiers and snowboarders can do a lot of damage to an ecosystem. I am interested in the following backcountry wintersport activities and would like to do them responsibly. cross-...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by DudeOnRock‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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When rain jackets wear out, do they soak through?

I have a Paradox Rain Jacket from Costco that's served me well over the years. It's basically a single layer hardshell that I wear over everything in the rain and snow. I know that it says that the...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by JFA‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How many bike paths parallel the Ohio River?

I have a bike and canoe combination that I have been using to explore rivers in my area that have public access between the river and the bike path. I tow the canoe up the bike path and paddle bac...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Optimal size for crayfish (crawfish) trap entry hole?

I'm interested in taking advantage of the delicious, invasive and underutilized crawfish here in Minnesota. I recently purchased several minnow traps (they look like two metal mesh cones placed tog...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by Sam‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Recommended ascents for the improving mountaineer

Considering a high level of fitness, but limited mountaineering skills (some indoor climbing, a few via ferratas and high altitude hikes), what hikes would you recommend as training (and perhaps so...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Dan‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What are good knots to know for camping and backpacking?

I once tied a bear bag with a haphazard bundle of knots, and despite being seemingly impossible to untie, it came loose when lowering the bear bag and nearly smoked my friend standing under it. Wha...

8 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by whatsisname‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Where can I find additional resources about Wildlands Provincial parks in Alberta?

I'm planning an overnight hiking trip in Alberta, it will involve one night of camping. I know that in Alberta you are allowed to "random camp" in Wildland Provincial parks, so I'll be heading to o...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by user453441‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Surviving a forest fire while backpacking

A friend of mine recently was forced to cancel a backpacking trip because Waterton Lakes National Park (Canada side of Glacier National Park in Montana) canceled his backcountry permit due to a for...

0 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ShemSeger‭

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Is rope-soloing inherently dangerous, and if so, why?

I've never tried rope-soloing and don't have a very detailed idea of how it's done. But reading the 2015 edition of Accidents in North American Mountaineering, I was struck by how many accidents ha...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What is the purpose of the shoulder strap upper adjustment?

On both of my backpacks (40L and 100L) the construction is as in the picture. The shoulder straps are connected to the backpack body at some point A on the back of the backpack. Separately, there...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Vorac‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How to make a traditional torch?

How would you go about preparing an old fashioned torch for use in survival situations where an electrical torch has failed?

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Aravona‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭