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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

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Why do many climbers appear to not trust their belay loops?

The belay loop is the strongest part of the climbing harness, so why do so many climbers not trust it? It’s very common to see climbers backing up their belay loop with a separate piece of webbing ...

6 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Can hunting dogs be trained to hunt multiple animals?

Basically, I am wanting my dog to retrieve birds, but also hunt rabbits and foxes. I may also want to use him to smell for blood trails from deer, elk, etc. Would this be possible, or would it just...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by dudebro‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Training to prepare for oxygen deficiency in the high mountains

I would like to prepare myself for the climb in the high mountains (for now by "high mountains" I mean elevation 4000 m and more, but eventually eight-thousanders). What can I do to improve my ge...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by syntagma‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How can you safely set up a climbing anchor from above?

Let's say I'm walking to the top of a really nice cliff. Take a look at this beauty: And there are some nice cracks to place some protection in, with the slings/rope coming off the cliff, kinda...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Joseph Nields‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Adjustable mid-line knot?

I'm looking for a knot similar to a sheepshank but adjustable and stable under load on both ends. Think of two poles that have the two ends of a rope permanently attached to them but you want to s...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by smossum‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Solar Power While Backpacking

I am planning a multi-week backpacking trip (the JMT in California), and want to bring a real camera. What are some good solar power options for charging my camera batteries on a long backpacking ...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by theJollySin‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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May camping with a tarp be safer than using a tent, in bear country?

I just read this question about bears and tents and according to the answers, if you ever have to use a bear spray, you have to do so outside of your tent (quite reasonably). I am wondering if cam...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Dakatine‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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When should a belay device be replaced?

I'm about to purchase my first belay device, and am wondering how long I might expect it to last. What signs should I be looking at to determine when a belay device eventually needs to be replaced?

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by nhinkle‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Geocaching websites

I'm new to Geocaching and I was wondering what else I've been missing out on. I didn't know where to ask this but if you know and love any similar adventure / exploring services please share!

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Daedric‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Why do big wall harnesses have two belay loops?

I've been looking at big wall harnesses and I've been noticing that a lot of them come with two belay loops: I know that it isn't there as a back up. What's the advantage of having two belay ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How to prevent chafing in my lower regions

I'm training currently for a long distance walk (the welsh 15 peaks in 24 hours) and I'm doing some long days (12 hours plus). I'm having some real trouble though with quite painful chafing in my (...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Good 2-day Alpine hike near Liezen, Austria?

We are a reasonably athletic couple who enjoy hiking and being outdoors. We will be in Austria for a wedding in August so we decided to make a week of it, stay in a couple of towns, but also do a c...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Matt‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How often to wash gore-tex?

According to my jacket instructions, it performs best when clean (gore-tex pores need to be clean from sweat, skin oils, and whatever else from the outside). Also, they instruct to tumble-dry the g...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Dakatine‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Storing Headlamps: With or without batteries?

When we store our headlamps, currently we store them with the batteries. Should they instead be stored separate from the batteries?

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Russell Steen‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Backpack strap chafing

I have relatively sensitive skin. I have an osprey waypoint 65 backpack. Photo source The shoulder straps chafe my shoulders, especially if I go without a shirt. Is there a softer fabric I ...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by humanbeing‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Optimal use of available GPS devices when stranded

There are quite a lot of questions concerning GPS device usage, however I couldn't find any specific information on more passive usage (as in waiting for rescue). Say I have a watch and a phone wh...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by G.Rassovsky‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Legal issues when entering school areas while geocaching in Europe

What are the legal issues when entering school areas while searching for geocaches? Some caches are located in such places. The first is available without problem for children and teachers, but wha...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Danubian Sailor‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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"Used" top rope when bouldering

My friend and I often boulder around my home instead of driving to the local area, and when attempting some more challenging features, such as overhangs and slightly taller cliffs, we would feel be...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Liam McInroy‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How to record 2-day trek track when Garmin etreX 20 has limitation of 2000 points?

There is a limitation of 2000 points in Garmin etrex 20. I have bought it recently and have not used it for a real trek. As far as I know when you reach the 2000 points limit and want to save it, t...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by ALH‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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The re-hydration time for deydrated foods

I've got a lot of backpacking trips lined up this summer, including one multi-week one. I'm considering picking up a dehydrator because: It probably would be more cost effective than buying freez...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Eric‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Does garlic balance your blood pressure on long walks?

Does garlic balance your blood pressure? Do we need to take that in case we have a long walk through a jungle for 2 days? Does anyone have experience on this?

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by ALH‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Measuring a dangerous snow slope

I'm reading up on winter technique. The book im reading states: Most (slab) avalanches happen on slopes between 30 and 45 degrees I think I've seen this before but ; how do I recognise (easil...

4 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Any sites/apps for sharing and rating hiking/hillwalking routes?

In Germany, there are many hiking/hillwalking trails. Is there any apps or sites that allow people to share hiking routes? Where I can try to search for nice places people have been, or create my o...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Rory‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Beginners guide to fossil hunting

I spend a lot time rock climbing and walking and generally being around rocks. But I've never seen a fossil. I've always liked the idea of finding a nice fossil. How would I go about doing this? ...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Big Wall Rock Climbing - Harness Off

Do climbers ever remove their harness when they are sleeping on the side of cliffs or for going to the bathroom? I imagine I would want to keep my harness on and be roped into the anchor even if t...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by maxwell‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Eating Matches to repel insects?

I have heard that eating the tips off a few match heads can help keep the bugs off of you. Supposedly you sweat out the sulfur and it repels the bugs. Has anyone else heard this or is there any tru...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by MaskedPlant‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Prevent athlete&#xB4;s foot (re)infection in barefoot shoes?

How can I prevent (re-)infecting myself from my barefoot shoes? The obvious answer would be not to wear them while I am infected, but taken that aside, are there possibilities to clean/disinfect th...

0 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Paul Paulsen‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Prevent athlete´s foot (re)infection in barefoot shoes?

How can I prevent (re-)infecting myself from my barefoot shoes? The obvious answer would be not to wear them while I am infected, but taken that aside, are there possibilities to clean/disinfect th...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Paul Paulsen‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Most efficient training before alpine hiking/climbing?

I am planning a trip to the Alps, where I'll do some mountaineering, mostly on rocks (little or no ice) at altitudes around 4000 m. I expect to do mostly scrambling, with only a few places per day ...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by anatolyg‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Continue a hike when legs start cramping

Yesterday I was hiking in partly deep snow where postholing was inevitable. I had no problems until one moment when I was getting cramps in the femoral. Luckily it was close to the end of my tour a...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Wills‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What is a good (and affordable) sleeping bag for someone who is beginning to backpack?

Out of all the equipment that I have been looking at in order to get started backpacking the sleeping bag is the one that I have been completely blown away by prices. I just would never expect some...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by nbonbon‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How to put on footwraps correctly?

In this answer @Vorac mentions footwraps. So I wondered, if I want to try them, how should I put them on? Does anyone have experience with this? Are there different methods to try?

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Paul Paulsen‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Are there standardized signals to communicate with aircraft?

Suppose one is in distress in the wilderness, and is being searched for by planes or helicopters because they thoughtfully told their friends where they were going and when they'd be back. Alternat...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by nhinkle‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Surfing competitions, no commentators

I was just thinking, how great would it be to be able to have a surf spot (live or not live) streamed directly to my PC, with no distracting voice over. I could have it on my desk while I work, ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Andrea‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What is the first thing to do, when buried in an avalanche?

Are there set rules I should follow which would increase my chances of survival if I get buried by an avalanche? Should I try to do anything if I get caught-up in one, before it has settled?

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by G.Rassovsky‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Is there any difference between a harness used for rock climbing vs for mountaineering?

I've recently taken an interest in both rock climbing and mountaineering. Both require a harness, but is there any difference in the harness used for each activity? I understand that the most basic...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by nhinkle‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Difference between Franz Josef and Fox glaciers

I have just arrived to Franz Josef town, South Island, New Zealand. The main attractions here are the Franz Josef and Fox glaciers. Several local tour operators feature heli-hikes to both glaciers...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Adam Matan‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Using a synthetic sleeping bag on/under it's limit

I've got a sleeping bag, rated at 15°c comfort, 6° limit and -8° extreme. I'm planning on a backpacking trip bivvying with a tarp. Currently the nighttime temperature is about 2-4°c. Is there any w...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by tomandco‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How to straighten a bent tent pole

During a storm one of my tent poles that used to be straight, became bent. Is there a way to straighten the pole again? Or is it a bad idea to try straightening the pole because is would likely sna...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Some wandering yeti‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Would 4mil polyethylene plastic make a good tarp tent? Clear Plastic Tarp?

For example the plastic that one can attain from most hardware stores. The heavier plastics that are less prone to tearing, and mainly used for construction. (like here) What are some of pros and...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by jmunsch‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Climbing gear: can the energy absorbers of a lanyard for via ferratas be used only once?

Is the energy absorber of a gear kit for via ferratas for just one use? I mean, one fall and it has to be replaced? In the product description, there is often mention of it being "tearable."

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Quora Feans‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What's the best way to dispose of a body in the backcountry?

Suppose you needed to dispose of a large carcass for one reason or another while in the backcountry... what would be the best way to dispose of it in the woods so that it wouldn't be discovered? Yo...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Guidelines for safe use of ATC Nano?

The photo below shows my new ATC Nano. Sweet! This is an innovative new belay device that is definitely going to be in my ultralight mountaineering setup from now on. After all, when you're bagging...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Does a tent need special after-trip care when camping on and near ocean beaches?

Does a tent need any special care after camping on or near ocean beaches? I know that salt can corrode metal (e.g. metal in the poles, stakes, zippers, etc.) and sand can mechanically abrade many p...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by nhinkle‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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How do you build a campfire that leaves no trace?

Say you're camping in the backcountry where there aren't any developed campsites or fire rings. What methods are there for building a camp fire that will leave absolutely no trace afterwards?

0 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What are the principles of Leave no Trace?

What are the fundamental principles of leaving no trace in the backcountry?

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What kind of car do I need to reach most hiking trailheads near Boulder Colorado, Rocky Mountain NP

I am moving to Boulder, CO for my PhD and am interested in doing a lot of hiking on the weekends. To get to trailheads near Boulder and Rocky Mountain NP, all year around, do I need: High clearan...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Steffen Mauceri‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Lowering a climber from above using a belay device in autolocking mode

I recently gave a belay from above to a group of five people who were all doing the same single-pitch climb and then being lowered off. (In this case the reason for belaying from above was that the...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Does a cotton lined sleeping bag make sense?

I have always been under the impression that cotton is the enemy of a hiker - it absorbs moisture and just becomes a horrible wet casing around you, transferring away all the heat. I was therefore...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Sander‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What's faster on packed, gradual terrain; skinning or booting up with skis on back?

We hiked a well-packed gradual trail in New England (Mt. Moosilauke in NH) and debated what would be faster - skinning up on AT skis or just boots with skis on your back. Argument for skis on the...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by mattsolar‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭