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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

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Warmth of two sleeping bags

If I use two identical 20-degree-rated bags, one inside the other, what would likely be the effective temperature rating? 10-degree? 0-degree? negative-10-degree?

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by themirror‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What to look for in a good natural hiking stick?

Usually I don't have any hiking poles with me when walking. From time to time I think it would be great to wander one or two kilometers with some support while on the track. I then often end up wit...

0 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What to look for in a good natural hiking stick?

Usually I don't have any hiking poles with me when walking. From time to time I think it would be great to wander one or two kilometers with some support while on the track. I then often end up wit...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Hiking in SE France

What are: a)some good resources for 1-2 day hikes in southern France, between Lyon and Nice? b)some good 1-2 day hikes between Lyon and Nice? I am looking for something with scenery (e.g. lake...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by val‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to repair gore-tex boots split?

Last year I got myself a first pair of gore-tex B0 boots. Before I used only leather. I took care of those as good as I could. Keeping clean and using special sprays. However now one boot develope...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by Val‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What to eat if survivaling in Ireland?

Just going on a trip through the nature of Ireland soon. Was curious as to what there is to eat in the nature? Any good fish in the river or some greens in the woods? I heared there is some nice ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by xetra11‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What are the feathers under the hackle in the rooster saddle?

I just bought my first whole rooster saddle for hackle and found out that there are some soft webby feathers under the usable hackle: I reckon that they are some sort of soft hackle, but some of...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Kenji‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How can I prevent snow-balls building up in my dog's paws?

Our dog loves winter sports - but after a few miles on the trails in soft snow, he often develops snowballs between his paw pads - usually one big one right in the middle. Are there ways to minimi...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Lost‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Carrying skis attached to backpack

I am getting back country skis and was thinking of doing some trips where the hike up is too steep to do on skis. I was wondering what are some good ways of attaching skis to a backpack. I came acr...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by amphibient‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Why static rope rather than webbing for toprope anchors?

I'm signed up for an AMGA single-pitch instructor course (to learn how to teach other people single-pitch climbing). One of the pieces of gear we're supposed to bring is a 30 meter static rope "for...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What to look for in Marine Grade Expanding Foams

Sunfish have a closed hull with which includes Styrofoam type blocks secured in place with expanding foam. Everything is sealed at the factory. The Sunfish hull has 4 major fiberglass parts:...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is pelt sealing and why is it required for certain species?

According to the NYS DEC's website, if you hunt & kill certain species (bobcats, martens, etc.) you must get its pelt 'sealed'. If you Google pelt sealing you'll get a strange list of articles...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by smeeb‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Are there plants (for instance berries) which lead to dehydration if eaten?

Believe me or not but I'm currently playing a video game :) It's called "Ark: Survival Evolved". You've to survive in the wilderness and for example pick up berries to do so. There is a specific sp...

0 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Are there plants (for instance berries) which lead to dehydration if eaten?

Believe me or not but I'm currently playing a video game :) It's called "Ark: Survival Evolved". You've to survive in the wilderness and for example pick up berries to do so. There is a specific sp...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Does whiskey help keep you warm in winter?

It is a rare day that I head out into the winter wilds without a flask of sumpt'n-sumpt'n in my pocket. A nip helps one to relax, can mildly embolden timid skiers in my group, and gives one that fi...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Lost‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What are anti-sweat technologies in winter jackets called?

Once I saw a winter jacket of my roommate with some lining under it. This lining absorbed almost all his sweat, besides logo on his shirt. I searched for it, but cannot find any. How this linings ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by user2171669‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Best knot (hitch) to backpack webbing

I've been tying a simple shoelace knot for this, however I'm worried it will eventually become loose and come apart all together - especially when on the outside of the backpack. I am looking for a...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Miati‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Best approach to camping in snow?

What is the best way for a trekking group of two to sleep in deep snow (meter or more). What equipment is to be brought? Preferably, the technique should work on shallow snow and plain frozen gro...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Vorac‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is the best breathing holes strategy for a quinzee?

Since it's the season coming up for many (and snow seems to be in the game this year in eastern NA at least). What would be the best/optimal strategy with regards to breathing holes for a quinzee ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Francky_V‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Trustworthyness of a claim that a "not hung" doe can't be completely processed

I've field dressed a doe at 3 PM in Illinois. Due to bad storm and light, I had to leave it in the back of a pickup over night (it was about 30-40 degrees outside). I finally had it at processo...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by lynn‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to keep your beer cold up to 12 hours?

How can i keep my beer cold up to 12 hours while hiking ??

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Harry - brewrasa.com‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to keep contact lenses from freezing during backpacking in cold temps?

My fiance and I are planning our first backpacking trip together. I am an experienced backpacker, so I can handle most questions he has and I already have most of the gear that we'll need. However,...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by jani‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What do the UIAA markings on rock climbing gear mean?

I buy my rock climbing hardware in America and it all comes labeled with UIAA ratings. These ratings make me feel all warm and fuzzy inside. My gear has met mythological engineering standards. T...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by theJollySin‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What's the best lightweight pole for a tarp?

I'm considering starting to use a bivvy bag/tarp combination for solo backpacking in the UK (read: no trees where I'll be walking!) Most people seem to use trekking pole(s) for rigging these up wh...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by aucuparia‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Are there artificial climbing holds that feel like granite?

I have experience in climbing limestone and sandstone. These rocks feel rough - you get much traction (especially with sandstone) and can use it to your advantage when climbing. I think the feelin...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by anatolyg‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Belaying two seconds?

I'm planning on doing some Grade III scrambling/low grade multi-pitch climbing this weekend. Normally just me and my girlfriend would do this kind of thing, I'll lead she'd second. But I'm thinking...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to distinguish "bad shooting" from "bad spine"?

To tune arrows, one should shoot bare shafts (so called "bare shaft test") onto a target. If it's left or right of your "aiming-point", you should adjust the dynamic spine accordingly. I'm afraid...

0 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

60%
+1 −0
How to distinguish "bad shooting" from "bad spine"?

To tune arrows, one should shoot bare shafts (so called "bare shaft test") onto a target. If it's left or right of your "aiming-point", you should adjust the dynamic spine accordingly. I'm afraid...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to keep a llama from being eaten by a bear?

I am pretty sure that from a bear's point of view a llama counts as food, but as its not possible to put a llama into a bear can or suspend it from a tree branch, how would I keep it from being eat...

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Are there performance differences between lead and lead-free ammunition?

According to this article (full disclosure: I wrote it) lead-based ammunition is a well-known threat to Condors and other scavengers, and may have negative effects on humans who unknowingly ingest ...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by Lost‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Trailrunners for hiking

I've read a couple of sites that say that trailrunners are great for hiking, as they have good traction and are lighter than boots. Would they also work well if you're clambering down or up steep r...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by user19652‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What does "hull weight" include?

I am looking to purchase a small sailboat, and want to know if my girlfriend and I could lift the bare hull minus rigging to cartop it. Specs variously list the displacement or the "hull weight". ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Scott‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Is it bad to rely on trekking poles?

I haven't used trekking poles but I've used wooden poles and they make a huge difference while hiking. Ascents are somewhat easier, and descents are much more so thanks to the poles as another thin...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by user19652‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Lead climb weight ratios

I'm about 150ish lbs and my partner is 100ish lbs. I've read somewhere that a 2/3 weight ratio between belayer and climber is ok for lead climb, but I don't remember exactly where. Can someone co...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Adrian‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How much experience is needed with llamas to hike with a llama, on one's own?

I've seen people on multi-day hikes with a llama, and the llama seems docile and easily led. It seems too good to be true. I would never go out with a mule or a horse on my own. If my husband and...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is the correct technique for self arrest, with an ice axe, on a snow or ice slope?

When on an icy/snow slope if I loose my footing, what is the correct technique to self arrest and control my slide? To re-iterate, this question: What is the proper technique for self-arrest wh...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Taking only the part that I need from OSM to my Garmin

I'm just buying my Garmin and I'm looking for maps for geocaching. I'd like to select Bavaria, or a part of it. Under the link: User: Computerteddy (Wiki). I've found the map for the whole Germany...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Danubian Sailor‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is the proper technique for self-arrest when wearing crampons?

What is the proper technique to self-arrest and brake a fall, given steep icy (frozen snow) slope, when wearing crampons and wielding an ice axe? Should the crampons be used for stopping or held hi...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Vorac‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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A technical question on spikes

I possess the spikes "Snowline Chainsen Trail" of two sizes: a small one and a large one. The small one (EU sizes ≤40) sits extremely tight on my hiking shoes "Nevada MFS 6½" (size 40 EU), the larg...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How can I contact emergency services in the US via the internet?

At this very moment, I'm out in the woods typing away on my laptop. I have an internet connection, and my phone can use that connection to send text messages, but I have no voice phone service. H...

4 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Joe‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Minimum safe rappel rope diameters?

9mm is considered minimum for a vertical rappel with a nylon or polyester kernmantle rope, 6mm with high strength aramid, but what if your rappel isn't vertical? What's the minimum safe rope diamet...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Do shotgun shells containing mixed shot sizes have any applications in hunting?

A friend of mine has a reloading shotgun machine in his basement and often makes specialty loads upon request. He is able to make shotgun shells that have mixed shot sizes of various weights. Are...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ken Graham‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Baking with backpacking stoves

What are strategies for successful baking on the trail where wood fires are not allowed? I am particularly interested in Pizza Cookies Pies Corn Bread

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by SierraCalifornicus‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do you predict weather with an altimeter while mountaineering and or backpacking?

I do know that if your elevation rises while staying in the same position, the pressure is decreasing and that it is a sign of bad weather incoming and a decrease in elevation means that the pressu...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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When should I carry both a wind jacket and hard shell?

I warm up very quick and sweat a lot, that's why I am usually looking for the most breathable equipment. My chose is regular fleece plus a breathable wind breaker on top if there is wind. (Please r...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by cripox‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to learn route setting?

I started setting routes in the small bouldering gym of our climbing club. I'm basically learning by doing this, so my approach is basically to try to think of some interesting moves, put up the ho...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by anderas‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Why would archery season be either before or after rifle season?

Are there any reasons, other than tradition, to have archery season either before or after rifle season? I was chatting with a couple of Stack Exchangers when one of them remarked that in Pennsylv...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by SQB‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is scientific relation between body weight and backpack weight in mountain climbing?

I am eager to go mountain climbing but cannot carry heavy backpacks because of my light weight. I want to know if there is any scientific equation to help me know how much weight is safe for me to ...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Persian Cat‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What can I do about a rock climbing ban?

Authorities have recently banned climbing in my favorite site "for safety reasons". This is, in my opinion, unfair, and was done for unknown political reasons. What can I do to hopefully change th...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by anatolyg‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Why are there ropes on fingerboards?

I picked up a couple fingerboards from the pro shop, and hung them on the rafters in our basement. However, I have no idea what the ropes are for, unless someone might tie the boards to a tree. Wha...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Don Branson‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭