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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

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What are the use cases for ski crampons over boot crampons?

When you have both ski crampons and boot crampons, in what cases should either be used? This is the type of ski crampon I have in mind. Thanks to @imsodin for providing the link to the picture.

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Sean Kolk‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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In a survival situation, what can I use from a green coconut palm?

Why is a coconut palm so valuable for a person in a survival situation?

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Josh‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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River crossing in winter?

So we were out looking for some new ice to climb today and discovered this short pitch of ice: There's only one problem: The ice is on the wrong side of a rather wide creek. The nearest cross...

5 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Waxing cross-country skis

I am looking for good protocol on waxing my cross country skis (Salomon Equipe 8 Classic skis). I have: cork block stiff nylon brush wax removing fluid & paper scraper ski*go waxes; blue (...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by rg255‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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If in a survival situation, how can one preserve a hide of an animal with a minimum amount of tools and skill?

If in a survival situation, how can one preserve the hide of an animal with a minimum amount of tools and skill in order to make clothing or bedding? I am not asking how to make things with the hi...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ken Graham‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What are some natural glues found in North American nature?

I'm curious how one could get/make some glue when in the wilderness. How did the Native Americans do it?

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by wyocalboy‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Are there types of compass other than the regular magnetic one and the gyrocompass?

Today I learned about the existence of the "gyrocompass". A gyrocompass is a type of non-magnetic compass which is based on a fast-spinning disc and rotation of the Earth (or another planetary bod...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by user12359‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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When should I boil water before distilling it?

One of the surest ways of purifying water is distillation water is boiled and only things that evaporate at or below 100C are captured. This does lead to the potential issue of things like petrole...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Under what wilderness conditions is becoming infested with lice a possibility and what precautions should one take to avoid it?

I may have reacted without thinking to the question about dealing with lice because I have never worried about getting lice on a wilderness trip. Upon reflection, I find I am genuinely interested...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How effective is sulfur for delousing my camp?

Sulfur has been used for centuries to get ride of nasty little bugs that infest the warm places we like to sleep. Assuming I have found natural sulfur sources can they be used to effectively and s...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Compass compatibility: Can I use my US compass in Australia?

Background I bought my compass in the US last year. Next week I'm going to travel to Australia. Question Is my US-compass compatible with Australia? or do I need a special compass? Do I need an...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Christian Deckert‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What time of year is best to forage sloes in the UK?

What is the best time of year and conditions required to pick Sloes, in the UK, for gin and jellies?

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Aravona‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to find natural sulfur sources?

According to a google search sulfur is widely available in nature. Volcanic regions and hot springs are common sources of it in elemental state. Less obvious sources are iron pyrites (iron sulfide...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What date does a moon phase guide represent?

I'm trying to plan a night trip around the New Moon to have my first go at Astrophotography, so I'm looking at Moongiant. I'm trying to learn what date a moon phase guide represents. For example, ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Ryan‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What exercises can you do before Scuba Diving to improve your air consumption?

It has been a number of months since I last went scuba diving - short enough that I can still remember everything, but long enough for any diving specific exercise related things to have worn off. ...

4 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Gagravarr‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Can I use a bicycle helmet as a climbing helmet?

I have a bicycle helmet that fits well. Can it be used effectively as a rock climbing helmet? Most climbing helmets have a hard shell that the bicycle helmet does not. However, one of the more e...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Mr.Wizard‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Are there any Draisines-Railbike Companies that have wheelchair accessibility?

Railbiking is so much fun for those of us who are not limited physically in one form or another. Are there any Draisines-Railbike Companies that have wheelchair accessibility options for the disabl...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ken Graham‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is a "spit anchor"?

In an English climbing guidebook about a French region, I read the term spit anchor in the general description of the equipment of the (multi-pitch) routes of some crags. I never heard that term b...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by anderas‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Is it legal to light bonfires on UK beaches?

Assuming a lack of signage indicating the legalities, is it legal to light a bonfire on a beach in the UK? I haven't been able to find an authoritative source on this either way, hence the question...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by berry120‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What do I do if I lose my belay plate?

The scenario My climbing partner and I are at the top of a pitch and we drop a belay plate to the ground. There is no safe descent, we were planning on rappelling down off safe anchors. What do w...

8 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How long should a down sleeping bag last?

I just looked at our sleeping bags, which we bought in 1972. They are in pretty good condition, with only a few small patches. Is it unusual for a down sleeping bag to give service for 45 years a...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Under what circumstances would I wish to extend the handle length of a snow saw?

A snow saw is useful for building snow shelters and for avalanche danger testing. Some models are said to be easily attached to ski/trek poles in order to increase the handle length. Under what cir...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Martin F‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Walking through an active railway tunnel during a long distance walk

There is a long trail in the mountains near where I live. It requires one to walk through a Railway tunnel which is roughly 1.2 miles long and is not straight. Usually, there is a margin between t...

5 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Different kinds of Down: comparing insulation

There's many different kinds of "down" filling: "100% down" must legally be only down, while "down" can be any mixture containing down. Then there's "fill power" ranging from about 400 to 1200, wh...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by themirror‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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If you are faced with surviving on your own for a prolonged period, should a sling make your short list of hunting tools, and why or why not?

If you are putting together a survival package for a prolonged period, should a sling make the short list of your hunting tools, and if so, why? By prolonged, I mean a year to decades, during whic...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Is it warmer to sleep with an empty bladder?

One of the recommendations for sleeping warm is to empty your bladder before bed, When your bladder is full, your body is expending energy keeping that liquid warm. If you empty it out, your bo...

6 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Can I get crampons for small feet?

All manufacturers that I can find offering adjustable crampons with smallest size 35 EU. I need crampons for a boots 30-32 EU size. Is it possible to find such crampons? I am looking for glacier ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by user1209304‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What mountain is this white pointed one in my gmail background image?

I believe, many of us may have set this theme of mountains on gmail. Did anybody care to know what mountain is it?

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What are the real dangers of climbing at high altitude?

I had a campfire discussion not long ago with a man that got pulmonary edema while attempting the summit of Aconcagua, and we got into the discussion of the effects of high elevation. I had always ...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is a good length for first back country skis?

I am looking for my first skitour skis. I have main focus 90% on ascent, and 10% on descent (mostly on piste). I am 184 cm heigh, and weight is 87kg. What should I consider? my weight? inclusive...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by andilabs‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Why is a "Czech bed roll" called this? History, uses?

This was actually something new I came across recently. A Czech bed roll. I've never seen a set up like this before. I was also intrigued by the name. Has anyone used one of these? Advantages/dis...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Semi-static rope 24 hour rule

It is said that a semi-static rope should be submerged for 24 hours before first use. Why is this, and is this before every first use ?

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Nick‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How many lumens for a diving torch?

Title says it all really. I am looking to buy a diving torch as I am taking up diving next year. What am I looking for? They seem to range from 100lm to 2500lm. Realistically how many lumens are ...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Dynadin‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How can I tell if there's a living snail in the shell, without picking it up?

When I go to the beach, I love to look at sea shells. I never take them with me because they're vital to the eco-system. I just gently pick them up, have a close look and sometimes take pictures, t...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Sue Saddest Farewell TGO GL‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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If I have to cross an icy, flowing river, what are some ways I can cross safely?

If I'm alone in a survival situation and I have to cross a very cold river that's still flowing, how should I accomplish this safely?

4 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by wyocalboy‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Processing the fruit of chequers/wild service tree

How do I process the fruit of the wild service tree? I know the berries need to be subjected to frost before they can be dried and consumed. Can I harvest them early and stick them in the freez...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Chris J‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Is there a Leave No Trace equivalent specifically for boaters?

This question lists the principles of Leave No Trace, taken from the Center for Outdoor Ethics website. While the general principals apply to many types of outdoor activities, this particular set ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Sue Saddest Farewell TGO GL‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How does the effort required for a hike or run depend on the amount of elevation gain?

If I do a certain hike or run, it's going to cost a certain amount of effort, which could be measured by how many calories I burn. How does this effort depend on the amount of climbing? Is there a ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Is the Park Service continuing its case to re-rename Yosemite Park's historic landmarks?

I have often checked into the Ahwahnee in Yosemite Valley after emerging, filthy and undernourished, from the backcounty. A hot shower in one of the cottages, an Ahwahnee Burger, a glass (or three...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Do you footprint the inside of your tent, outside, or both?

I've always footprinted outside of my tent but found water inside my tent after really heavy rainfall. This has led me to wonder whether an additional liner inside of the tent would serve useful a...

6 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Dowwie‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Any reasons to prefer braces over belts?

It accompanies me for quite a while. I see a lot of outdoor-people wearing braces ("suspenders" in USA/Canada) instead of belts. Also, a lot of outdoor brands have braces in their range, such as th...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Where in the world are train-track right of ways, also public right of ways?

A recent question Walking through an active railway tunnel during a long distance walk brought up the topic of pedestrian access on train-track right of ways. In many areas of the world train trac...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Can I use a quilt with a bivi bag?

Is it possible (read, can I spend a restful night sleeping?) By using a quilt, bivi bag and ground sheet? Quilt I'm looking at is here, the idea being that I can take an ultralight bivi bag and gr...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Chris J‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What to do about slippery plastic soles of cross country ski boots

I have a relatively new pair of NNN cross-country ski boots and noticed the plastic sole is much more slippery than previous boots I've owned (older SNS and SNS Profil). A quick look at the selecti...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by newenglander‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Do folding cross country skis exist?

Do folding (or telescoping) cross-country skis exist and if so are they useable? Update: Or are there small cross-country skis that are short enough for easy transport, yet still capable of provid...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by newenglander‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Crossbow draw strength

My crossbow has a 50LB draw. It has no mechanism to decrease the amount of strength you use to cock it (you literally just grab the string and pull it back). So my question is: "If the draw is 50LB...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by user71416‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Why is the category called "Open" in climbing competitions?

In climbing competitions there are usually the familiar competitor categories of beginner, intermediate, and advanced. Sometimes there are categories for youth or older climbers too. At bigger comp...

4 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Anssssss‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What do you hang on 1/4" bolts while rock climbing?

So 1/4" bolts, although not suitable for free climbing protection, are apparently still used for aid climbing to hold body weight, and for alpine rappels. What I want to know is, what do you use ...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What are the measurable prerequisites of strength and/or flexiblity for starting to climb in a climbing gym?

If I were a couple of decades younger, I would seriously consider trying climbing in a climbing gym, but I doubt I have enough flexibility, and I would feel horribly out of place. The thing that a...

6 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How can I get comfortable sleeping on my side (backpacking)?

I am a side sleeper. I use a v2 Klymite pad but my hip still hurts during the night because there isn't enough vertical room. I'm considering: Sleeping curled up a bit (so the angle from my hip ...

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Clay Nichols‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭