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Posts by Olin Lathrop‭

265 posts
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Q&A Should I be more careful about postholing during winter hikes?

This is really up to you, but I think if postholing is enough of a issue it would be good to wear snowshoes. If nothing else, it just makes things easier. One problem of postholing can be sometim...

posted 11y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Adjusting derailleur with bike upside down, is it ok?

The derailleur can be adjusted just fine with the bike upside down. Flipping the bike doesn't change the side to side alignment of how the chain is fed to the gear set. However, one thing to watc...

posted 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A At what point does a solar charger become more efficient weight wise than batteries?

Let's start by seeing what the largest solar cell you could practically carry hiking could get you. Light weight solar cells are thin and fragile, but let's ignore that for now. Let's say you can...

posted 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A What is this small winged bug with a black spot on its back and dusky colored wings

Non-expert guess here, but I think that's some type of robber fly. Those are predatory flys, generally have the shape you show, and are rather large for flys. There are many species. Even expert...

posted 4y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Photo Contest 2020 - September - Flowing water

Millers River meets Connecticut River 6 Oct 2011, Erving/Gill Massachusetts. This picture was taken looking downriver (south) from the French King Bridge across the Connecticut River, between Ervi...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Photo Contest 2020 - October - Fall Colors

Brown Loaf in the fall A local hill named Brown Loaf in fall splendor, from the top of Scarlet Hill, Groton Massachusetts, 18 Oct 2014.

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Where and when can I see the most seals in Cape Cod, Massachusetts?

Seals appear at various times in various places on Cape Cod. There isn't a guaranteed time and place to see seals, but some spots are better than others. For example, this picture was taken at He...

posted 7y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Is it possible to develop immunity against mosquitos?

Yes, increased exposure can reduce the ellergic reaction that results in the itching and swelling. The very first time we are bitten by a mosquito, nothing happens. That triggers the immune syste...

posted 11y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Q&A Where to keep valuables when separated from them

This isn't a direct answer, but a relevant anecdote. Many years ago in college I went with some friends to a nearby state park with a lake. After a while, we decided to walk around the lake a bit...

posted 11y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Good resources for information about hiking trails near Boston

I live about 35 miles northwest of Boston, so I can answer this. The first thing you should do is join the Boston Chapter of the Appalachian Mountian Club (AMC). Once you are a member, you will h...

posted 11y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A What is the main purpose of the foam inside a self-inflating mat?

I have a self-inflating mat, and I think the foam serves three purposes. In order of importance: It sets the shape of the mat when inflated. Think of the foam as limiting how far the opposite wa...

posted 11y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Hiking popularity in North America vs. Europe

Camping restrictions and permits to enter particular areas are actually very rare when you look at the total land area. I believe in every case these are done only to prevent degradation caused by...

posted 11y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  last activity 11y ago by System‭

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Q&A Can I mix fuels when using the MSR whisperlite international stove?

The issue here isn't about mixing fuels since white gas basically is gasoline. The difference is that commonly available "gasoline" as used in cars for example, contains a lot of additives. These...

posted 11y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Water-resistant shoes for Trekking in New Zealand

Think about whether it really matters if your feet stay dry. Will this be in warm enough weather when trenchfoot and frostbite are not problems? If so, the simplest answer may be to let the feet ...

posted 11y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A When and where to happen upon Aurora Borealis in Vancouver, BC?

The sun is currently in the more active part of its cycle, where solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CME) are more common. Auroras are caused when high-energy charged particles hit the vicini...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A At what angle do you hold out your arm at 10 and 15 degrees?

The missing context in this quote is apparently that you then use a part of your hand after the arm is extended to guage 10° in the sky. Look where you got that quote from, and it probably mention...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A In the United States, where would I find how a geological feature got its name?

I can't prove a negative, but I don't think there is any such nation-wide historical record. Finding the history of various names will take different methods. For some, the history and motivation...

posted 3y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Gear Recommendations Durable backpack that won't rip if carried on one shoulder

20-25 kg, or 45-55 pounds weight, is too much to expect to carry on your shoulders. That's especially true if only over one shoulder. Not only will that put a lot of stress on the shoulder straps...

posted 2y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Thermal insulation of truck cap

It makes more sense to insulate you than the whole back of the truck. Get a foam pad to put under your sleeping bag. You say there is a plastic liner, but a real sleeping pad should insulate much...

posted 6y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A Are there reasons for not putting the mileage on trail signs or is it just a matter of style?

Knowing why distance was included or omitted in any particular instance requires asking the people that decided on that particular sign. In other words, in the general case, you don't know why. I...

posted 6y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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Q&A How are the routes of hiking trails determined?

There are many reasons a trail takes the particular path it does. Probably the most common is historical, as you mention. Probably the least common is deliberate design. Most trails have evolved...

posted 7y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Q&A Is hiking alone always faster?

In my experience, hiking alone is definitely faster if the intent is to get to the destination quickly. I lead organized hikes often (roughly one/month) for the AMC (Appalachian Mountain Club) an...

posted 7y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Q&A What animal could strip all the bark off the lower 7 feet of this tree?

That was almost certainly done by a porcupine. Like beavers, their primary food source is the cambium layer under the bark of trees. That's actually the only living part of the trunks and major...

posted 7y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Q&A What are "burnable gasses"?

Wood is not a simple chemical. It releases a number of different compounds when heated. Try distilling wood some time. Put a few slivers into a test tube and heat it. Pipe the result into anoth...

posted 7y ago by Olin Lathrop‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Q&A Hiking with kids - what are the right distances?

15 km (9.3 miles) is really long for the average 5 year old, especially when it's 65% longer and at higher altitude than what she's used to. This sounds like a bad idea to me. You say you can car...

posted 7y ago by Olin Lathrop‭

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