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Posts by Pepi‭

34 posts
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Q&A Do I still need to hang my food if I have two large dogs?

Do hang the food (or use a bear can, etc.) In my experience, wild animals are not deterred by dogs very much. A bear that lives close to humans might even be attracted to dogs: dogs frequently have...

posted 6y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A How to deal with diarrhea when using a cathole in the wilderness?

BTDT I think, but I don't remember ever having a 'problem'. As a guy who camps and also gets to use squatty potties once in a while, here's my advice: First, ditch the shorts/pants it'll be much m...

posted 7y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Accessibility of hiking trails in Nepal during December

I haven't been to Nepal but I currently live in Sichuan, near another edge of the Tibetan plateau. So here's my answer: Nepal, and everything near it, is in the monsoon climate- rainy in the summe...

posted 7y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A How do I disinfect my wool hiking socks?

Going along the "homebrew supply" route, peracetic acid AKA PAA/peroxyacetic acid is a reasonably safe and very effective sanitizer. It's used in hospitals and by veterinarians, as well as in the b...

posted 7y ago by Pepi‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Q&A How to learn ski touring

For AT/Randonee on mountains, you'll need to go up steep (~30°) slopes on skins. You'll need a skin will cover nearly the whole ski base, and that won't slide easily at all (I think my skins requir...

posted 7y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Is it ever necessary to double up locking carabiners?

It's not necessary, but neither is using two non-lockers really. People usually use two carabiners because they will bend the rope less sharply, reducing friction when loaded (also reducing wear o...

posted 8y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A What is the safest and most effective additive to keep drinking water from freezing?

Propylene glycol is allowed in alcoholic beverages up to 5%, and this would get you to about 29°F. You could probably throw in a little sugar, salt and good old ethanol to kick it down further. Re...

posted 8y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A What coat should I wear when camping that won't be damaged through melting by embers from a fire?

Leather is awesome for standing up to sparks. Just ask a welder. And some people think it's good for going outdoors too.* *But not me.

posted 8y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Where do you place ice screws?

Addition to ShemSeger's answer, from way back in my mind: A concave spot in the ice is stronger than a convex spot, given equal ice quality. The ice should be deeper than the screw is long, so th...

posted 8y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A How to dry Gore-Tex boots in the field

I've found wearing them to be very effective. Just put them on in the morning and do whatever you were going to do. I've put on hiking boots that were soaked from wet grass, or soaked & frozen ...

posted 8y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A What's the safest way to hike up a steep slope in deep snow?

Short answer: stay near the edges of a big concave slope, near trees or rocks that could stabilized the snow pack, or at least on a convex ridge where the snow should be less deep. Long answer: th...

posted 8y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A What to do when you run out of rope on a sports climb?

If you've missed by only a little bit, then you should be able to rap down anyway. Removing the knots, plus the rope stretch, will add a some length. But it would be best to have a plan B in case y...

posted 8y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Learning Anchors - How is single cordelette loop anchor redundant?

Climbers have traditionally used redundancy for metal objects rather than ropes/slings/etc. because a piece of metal can fail completely, and instantly, from one crack. This is the same reason th...

posted 8y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Doing The Ice Run 2016. Any recommendation on how to survive Siberian Winter

Layers of fleece plus a very wind resistant outer shell. Anything else (Carhartt type clothes, leather, Mongolian reindeer skins...) will be heavy as heck. Full face coverage would be smart, but it...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Avoiding a "ding-dong" when lead belaying in the gym?

Without some kind of ground anchor, you'll have to adapt your belay setup. First of all, the belayer doesn't have much choice about where to stand. Stand as close as you can to the first clipped d...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Is the "rattlesnake line" higher now in the Sierra than it used to be, decades ago?

This isn't a scientific evidence based answer, but I think that line should not be changing much, as it should have more to do with snow cover than temperature. This article on the history of sno...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Can I use a tent in bear country, if I ate food in it over a year ago?

I'm pretty sure bears can distinguish fresh food from year old residues. Otherwise nothing you own could ever go into bear country. Our clothes, cell phones, wallets etc have all been to so many mo...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A How can I safely practice trad climbing?

Liam hinted at the method that was popular in the US while back, and probably still is: follow an experienced climber and clean their gear. You'll get to see actual placements & find out how ha...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Optimal use of available GPS devices when stranded

Take the batteries out and use them to start fires. You won't even need to encode your lat/lon in smoke signals, that feature is built in. follow up (edited again - note that the question does n...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Q&A Leave no Trace: Are campfires unethical?

Avoiding the word 'ethical', I'll ask: Is it good for the forest to stop all fires, and let fuel accumulate? In North America this has led to many very destructive fires that kill every tree in t...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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Q&A When climbing, how far should the tie-in knot be from the harness?

Another benefit of a close knot is less rope movement at the tie in. This is the rare case of nylon-to-nylon contact in the safety chain, abrasion will happen with heavy use. Also, +1 for getting ...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A How to avoid cracking your windshield while strapping down a kayak

The problem probably won't happen again, assuming you tighten down the kayak with reasonable force. The glass in most cars is (was originally) installed with some flexible material around the edg...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Extra strong sunglasses for sensitive eyes

It might be overkill, but welding shops sell (at least) up to #5 shades as lightweight plastic glasses. Kinda ugly and very green, but the way darker than sun glasses. And you can still see the gro...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A How to get pine sap off my teeth

Been there, done that, can't remember why it happened.. It will go away in a few days. Eating few apples, or maybe some dry, high-fiber crackers will probably help.

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭

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Q&A Should the cloth part of ski gloves be treated before use?

Most ski gloves will have a waterproof/breathable layer (Gore-Tex or something similar, they should be labelled to say what it is). In my experience new gloves also seem to have a water repellant o...

posted 9y ago by Pepi‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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