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Posts by Ben Crowell‭

227 posts
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Q&A When a knot unties because the tail is too short

This is called rolling, inverting, or capsizing. What happens is that the knot turns inside out, and part of the tail is consumed. If this happens repeatedly, or the tail is short, you can use up t...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Q&A Does leaving a knot in a static cord damage the cord as it does with dynamic rope?

should I be untying the fisherman's knot between uses? Typically it's simply not possible to untie a fisherman's knot, especially after it's been loaded, so that wouldn't even be an option. Th...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭

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Q&A Top Rope Anchors - is a figure-8 on a bight stronger or just easier to untie than an overhand knot?

His opinion was that I could tie an overhand for the master point and be just as safe–the only downside being that it would be more difficult to untie after being loaded. Yes, this is corr...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Q&A Quick release knot for attaching kit

This answer assumes that you're trying to attach something to a loop (the black and green band in your photo) that you can't open up. If you can open up the loop, then see ShemSeger's answer. It d...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Q&A Carrying soda instead of water due to nutritional energy?

For a day hike, yes, it could make sense, if it's the type of day hike where you need to carry water rather than drinking from sources along the way. It's really just a matter of what you enjoy. If...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭

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Q&A Most common infectious diseases acquired in the wilderness?

People traveling in the wilderness can acquire infectious diseases. These can be caused by organisms such bacteria, viruses, protozoans, or fungi. They can be transmitted through drinking contamina...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

Question backpacking health
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Q&A Why static rope rather than webbing for toprope anchors?

This is not a complete answer to my own question, but the following may be relevant. The book by Long and Gaines on climbing anchors says this: For toprope setups, most professional guides use...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Q&A Online instructional videos for crack climbing

For technical face climbing, there are some really good online instructional videos (on youtube) by Neil Gresham. Can anyone recommend similar instructional videos for crack technique?

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Q&A Why static rope rather than webbing for toprope anchors?

I'm signed up for an AMGA single-pitch instructor course (to learn how to teach other people single-pitch climbing). One of the pieces of gear we're supposed to bring is a 30 meter static rope "for...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Q&A Is there a general rule for climbing runout grading?

However, your frightening and my frightening are completely different. IMO this is less subjective than you're thinking, and the WP definition is not very good. The issue is not the spacing o...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Q&A How can the attitude that one is a guest in black bear country prevent hassles with bears?

The question asks: What are the three to five most important do's and dont's -- in simple bullet form -- for a guest in black bear country? But there is really only one item on the list: St...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Q&A How should I vet belayers? What should I look for?

The other night I went to the climbing gym, intending to look for a climbing partner once I got there. (My usual gym climbing partner isn't available to climb as often as I want to.) The gym provid...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Q&A Is a single strand of webbing unacceptable for climbing anchors?

The blog post shows an anchor in which some kind of hitch is tied around a tree, and a single strand of webbing leads away from the tree horizontally to, presumably, the top of the climb, which is ...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭

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Q&A Why are people so worried about Giardia?

The question doesn't state what geographical area it's about, and it really isn't possible to give an answer that covers everything. In this answer, I'm only going to deal with pristine backcountry...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Q&A Is there any way to dispose of liquid fuel?

I was recently in Mexico and bought some unleaded gas at a gas station as stove fuel. I gave the unused fuel away to a taxi driver to put in his car. I suspect the same thing would work fine with ...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Q&A Unfreezing cached water bottles

Here's a scenario I was faced with recently. We do a climb that involves going up to a mountain hut and sleeping there the night before summit day. There is no snow at the hut to melt for drinking ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Q&A How do I rescue someone out of a crevasse?

This is a very complicated topic, and you can take an entire course where you learn and practice the techniques. Reading an answer on SE is not going to be enough. You need to practice. The followi...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭

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Q&A Keeping safe distance while scrambling

The main issue you're going to encounter in this situation is rockfall. You don't want a situation where the person in front inadvertently kicks a rock loose, and the rock then hits the person behi...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Q&A What percentage of bacteria in water dies if it is boiled? How clean is it after boiling?

How many percentage does the bacteria in the water die if it is boiled? 100%. More info here: How long does water need to be boiled for to kill all bacteria / viruses? How clean is it afte...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭

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Q&A Is the keeper wire loop on a tubular belay device necessary?

When I'm setting up for a belay, I first clip the belay device to my belay loop using the keeper wire, then feed the rope through, then open the carabiner and put it through the rope. This is a pre...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭

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Q&A Repairing down stuff?

I got a rip in my down jacket. I assume the fabric is nylon. What is the best way to repair a rip in a down sleeping bag or jacket?

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

Question gear repairs
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Q&A Should I get trekking poles for snowshoeing, or stick with ski poles?

In my experience, you really don't need either trekking poles or ski poles when snowshoeing. On flat ground or at low angles, I don't find them necessary or useful at all. On very steep stuff, I f...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭

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Q&A What is a "sling belay?"

Rock climbing topos have various standardized symbols, such as xx for a bolt anchor, or a dashed line for face climbing. In keys of symbols, I've sometimes seen SB defined as a "sling belay." What ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

Question rock-climbing
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Q&A How do you diagnose severe altitude illness?

If someone is feeling bad at high altitude, how do you tell if their condition is so severe that it threatens their life unless they descend immediately?

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Q&A How do you diagnose severe altitude illness?

Many people at moderate altitudes (about 10,000-13,000', 3000-4000 m) experience mild AMS (acute mountain sickness). The most common symptom is a headache. Mild AMS is not life-threatening, and peo...

posted 8y ago by Ben Crowell‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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