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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

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How are sleeping bag temperature ratings determined?

One things that has always troubled me when buying a sleeping bag is the temperature rating. When looking at a bag that claims to be a +15°F bag (for example) how do I know that it is really good ...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Russell Steen‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Why is silnylon/silpoly slippery, but silicone sealant is not?

I am seam-sealing a tent made from silpoly with silicone sealant (generic 100% silicone, couln't find any silnet around me). The fabric is very slippery, much more than regular polyester fabric or...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by njzk2‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to clean hiking boots

How can I clean my hiking boots after any hike I made and how can I clean them after extended use e.g. multi day hike? How can i clean them back home and on the field?

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by ibex‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Does rain harm a bow

Does rain (or moisture in general) harm a modern (hunting) recurvebow (including the string)? Let's talk about a "Bear Archery Grizzly" for example. A glass laminated, wooden recurve. Crown...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What accreditations should a professional rock climbing cams reslinger have?

Rock climbing cams often have integrated slings. Like all webbing, these slings can be degraded by UV and wear out much sooner than the cam themselves. There are numerous companies that will "profe...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by StrongBad‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Need help Identifying the proper globe for an unknown propane lantern

I "inherited" a two-burner Propane lantern for which I need a globe. Besides a warning label on the section just above the brass cylinder attaching body, it only has a small number (0597) stamped ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Bryophyte 4‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Hiking popularity in North America vs. Europe

From browsing this site, I have learned that US national parks and wilderness areas have restrictions and that campsites need reservations, sometimes months in advance. I've never seen anything lik...

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by gerrit‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do you sharpen a hand chain saw?

For group hikes where we plan on having a fire, I carry a hand chain saw for dead wood. We've used ours for a while now and it is definitely getting dull. How do you sharpen this?

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by Russell Steen‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do I get cam slings replaced?

I bought my first set of cams and I've been curious about what happens when the slings start to wear out. Are they user-replaceable? The ones I purchased seem to be very un-user-replaceable: How...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Chris Mendez‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Should you store a compass flat?

My girlfriend keeps hanging my compass on the wall. Is this doing it any harm?

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What information to leave with your emergency contact?

Coming up with emergency information for a recent trip got me thinking: What information should you leave with your emergency contact? I imagine the answer depends on the length of the trip, remot...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Felix‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Safest months to hike in Colorado

I've read that the summer months (June, July, and August) are the safest months to hike in Colorado because these are the least-likely times to run into ice patches that can't be crossed with norma...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by dvanaria‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Is there a functional safety difference in types of helmets

From a pure safety standpoint is there a functional difference between a climbing helmet, cycling helmet, etc? Is a cycling helmet actually the safest solution for a cyclist, or would the greater ...

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Stereotypical‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Foam vs hardshell climbing helmets?

What are the advantages/disadvantages of climbing helmet design (foam or hardshell)? Foam Hardshell PS: I do not intend to compare them by how much they cost.

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Stronger bond between GoPro mount and helmet?

I used a regular curved helmet mount for my GoPro on my recent snowboarding trip, which comes self-adhesive. At one point I fell on my back and hit the back of my helmet, the shock of which unglue...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by amphibient‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to wash a foam helmet?

I have a Foam Helmet, made for climbing. Its kinda old and looks like it needs a wash. The Helmet is old, and so is the foam. Roughly a bit more than 3 years now. With other foam-made things that ...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do I extend the life of waterproof leather boots?

I've got some leather boots that are showing some wear and tear. More importantly, the seam between the sole and boot is starting to crack and allow some water in. Do products like ShoeGoo or FreeS...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by BMitch‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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To stuff or not to stuff (the rain-fly of a tent)

I have friends who say stuffing your rainfly prolongs the life of the tent, because folding waterproof material over and over is going to make it leak. I have other friends who say folding and roll...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by DudeOnRock‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Washing clothes on long hikes

I'm looking for a good solution for clothing (or clothes washing) on long hikes with the following considerations Southeastern United States, Appalachians We hike light 10+ day trips I don't wa...

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Russell Steen‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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When are cotton socks actually better?

Cotton retains moisture, thus cotton socks will not do the job properly. When would actually one want to wear exactly cotton socks? A few ideas come to mind, but they are just shooting in th...

4 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Vorac‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Are cushioned socks necessary for hiking boots?

Textbook advice for hiking footwear seems to be: wear cushioned socks!!! And make sure your boots fit!!! For me, it seems that wearing a cushioned sock ensures that a boot simply will not fit c...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by mrmr‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Differences between the right and the left trekking sock

As I put on my trekking-socks last weekend, I wondered what might be the differences between the left and the right sock (besides the "mirrored" design)?

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is the best way to store my tent?

How can I store my tent when I'm not using it for months at a time, so that it is still in good condition when I use it again?

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do I prevent rocks or sand from getting in my boots?

So when I hike, usually I get a small pebble or two, or sand in my boots. How can I prevent this? I already wear pretty tight boots, and stopping every so often to take off a boot and get a rock ou...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by MaskedPlant‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do I take care of Gore-Tex boots?

I have a pair of Gore-Tex walking boots that I have used a fair bit now and want to make sure I keep them serviceable for as long as possible. What is the best way to maintain Gore-Tex walking boot...

4 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Phil‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Can a compass needle become de-magnetized over time?

My compass has become increasingly untrustworthy. Over the past couple years I had noticed that it often pointed pretty close to magnetic South, but it corrected after a light tap. In two recent t...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by orangejewelweed‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How often should I wax skis?

I have a pair of skis, let's pretend I use them as much as I want to. How often should I wax them? Once a season? Every few ski days? Before or after every ski day? Both? Does it matter what kind o...

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Kevin‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What refilling material or glue did you chose to resole your trekking shoes? (What works, what doesn't)

Theses shoes are still good (picture have been removed), but the small missing part of the heel makes them painful to wear. I'm looking for the most efficient way to extend my shoes life (robust, c...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by JinSnow‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Adjusting the Torso setting for the backpack

I have been using backpacks which did not have setting for Torso adjustment. This time around I have bought myself a backpack with such adjustment. Product Link: Quechua backpack Product I thin...

1 answer  ·  posted 10y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Why bring a multitool on long treks?

I have been trekking for years now, mostly in Scandinavia, Canada and Peru. For most of treks we had to be sustainable and carry food for 10-14 days at a time - so weight is always a big issue. Ob...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by fgysin reinstate Monica‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Synthetic vs Down sleeping bags?

What are the best conditions to use a synthetic sleeping bag vs a down one? Can you always use a down sleeping bag as long as you keep it in a dry waterproof bag?

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Does touching the tent outer wall from the inside make it leak?

This question about how not to make anything touch the outer wall of the tent implies that doing so lets the outer tent leak water through. I never head this problem with my vango mirage tent durin...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by imsodin‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Ideal and Minimal Rope Diameter for Lead Climbing

I'm thinking of a single rope that it's safe to take long lead falls, but also light to carry around. I weight 75 kg and I might climb with heavier partners (80-90 kg)

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Miguel Madero‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Climbing rope is rated to X UIAA falls. What is a UIAA fall?

When looking at buying climbing ropes, they are rated to a number of "UIAA falls". What does that mean?

2 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Why aren't there any electric stoves that can be used for cooking where you can't build a fire?

There are quite a few countries where you aren't allowed to make open fires in the great outdoors (I'm sure for at least Austria and Germany). I wondered why nobody has yet thought about electric s...

0 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Why aren't there any electric stoves that can be used for cooking where you can't build a fire?

There are quite a few countries where you aren't allowed to make open fires in the great outdoors (I'm sure for at least Austria and Germany). I wondered why nobody has yet thought about electric s...

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is the point of hiking boots, versus any comfortable walking shoes?

I've always used any old shoes for hiking. Are there any real benefits to using specially made boots?

12 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by J. Musser‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is the best way to store my sleeping bag for long periods of time?

I've heard that storing a sleeping bag in its stuff sack for long periods of time will cause it to lose loft, and won't provide as much comfort or warmth when used again. If so, how should I store...

5 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Renting a boat for overnight in ocean?

I want to rent a boat (not a pontoon, but one with a sleeping area, bathroom etc.) which I can use for an overnight stay in open ocean. I am an absolute beginner about boats and don't know anything...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Farhan‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Safety precautions for a spotter for his/her own safety

What are the measures to take to ensure the safety of the person who is spotting a climber?

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What's the best way to use up (and dispose of) almost-empty butane canisters?

I take a Primus EtaExpress stove with me when camping, and am slowing accumulating a collection of canisters with only around ~20% gas in them. With this little gas, they don't have enough pressur...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Roddy‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to avoid tangling up the rope when throwing it before rappelling?

When we rappel after a multi-pitch climb, we usually take up the rope (or both ropes when we use half ropes) so that we end up with one or two nicely lap-coiled ropes. Throwing the coiled ropes q...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by anderas‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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To locals without a tide chart, how surprising are tides?

People have put a lot of work into predicting tides. To a local, who knows the conditions of a certain area, are tide tables really necessary? How surprising are the tides ever going to be to som...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Joe‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Are there any possible telltale signs along a water's edge that it would be a good spot for gold panning?

A friend and myself would like to do some gold panning this summer for the first time. We both live in southern British Columbia and have the intention of going into some known gold producing areas...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Ken Graham‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What's the best way to remove layers of bottom paint from a sailboat hull?

What is the best / easiest method for removing multiple layers of ablative bottom paint from a sailboat hull? I have acquired a sailboat which has 3-5 layers of different bottom paints. I want to ...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Escoce‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Where is a good place in California to go gold panning for a beginner?

I have some gold pans and a portable shovel. I live in California and I am interested in places with camping grounds and nearby water to do some recreational gold panning. Know of any good places ...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Felix Y.‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Rifugio (Mountain Hut) trek in Austria

I'm interested in combining a three to five day "rifugio" based trek in southern Austria with a visit to Vienna. In other words, I'd like to be able to fly in to somewhere nearby - Vienna, Salzbur...

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Eyal‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Rappelling in the Rain

Last night I had a nightmare that I was 5 pitches off the ground and it started to pour rain. When I woke up I realized I have no idea how to deal with this. Asking around, everyone says two thing...

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by theJollySin‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Tent repair on Antarctic expedition

I am currently endeavoring on an Antarctic expedition and wanted to know more about different repair options for our tents in down to -80 temperatures and in extreme high winds.

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by sara canning‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Explanation of aid climbing grades

There is already the question Please Explain Rock Climbing Grades however I would like to know about aiding grades. StrongBad's answer to an aid/trad question mentions A0 and C1 grades. Are these t...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by imsodin‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭