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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

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How can I get comfortable sleeping on my side (backpacking)?

I am a side sleeper. I use a v2 Klymite pad but my hip still hurts during the night because there isn't enough vertical room. I'm considering: Sleeping curled up a bit (so the angle from my hip ...

5 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Clay Nichols‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to learn ski touring

I love the idea of ski touring. However, I wonder what would be the best way to learn it. Should I focus on learning alpine and cross-country skiing and then combine the two, or should I rather jus...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Paul Paulsen‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to use an avalanche shovel as a snow anchor for a belay?

Avalanche shovels come equipped with holes in the blades for use as rescue sleds and making anchors. I've got plenty of my own ideas, but I'm looking for any documentation provided by manufacturers...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What should you be aware of when planning late-season or summer skiing?

Until now, all my skiing has been during the (local) winter. I recently had a spare day while in Switzerland, and found that one of the nearby resorts was still open, so for the first time I tried ...

1 answer  ·  posted 11y ago by Gagravarr‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Can Propane lose its stink?

Propane is naturally odorless, the smell we associate with it is the result of adding ethyl mercaptan. Is it possible for the ethyl mercaptan to deteriorate, bind with something in the tank or s...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is the working range of TRUBLUE auto belay?

The local climbing gym has several TRUBLUE auto belays but one can soon tire of the same routes. Will the auto belay work if one climbs a route next to it? At what angles does it still arrest a fal...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Chris Mendez‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What does the three different volume specifications mean for the Gregory Whitney backpack?

REI's web page for the Gregory Whitney backpack lists its volume as 87 / 95 / 103 liter What do you think this exactly mean? Does the backpack have three different ways to use with these diff...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by qazwsx‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do you correct Google Earth's incorrect slope percentage?

I often use Google earth to plan trips. One part of that is marking paths and seeing how steep they are. However Google Earth severely underestimated the steepness of slopes. For instance here i...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Buying a Backpacking Knife

I am a first-time knife buyer. What should I look for in an all-purpose, lightweight backpacking knife? I aim to use it for cutting trail plants and fish. My top priority is a knife that doesn't ...

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by themirror‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to measure strike plate position?

Stu Miller's Dynamic Spine Calculator asks the user for the "strike plate position". How do I measure and add it correctly to the calculator?

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to measure strike plate position?

Stu Miller's Dynamic Spine Calculator asks the user for the "strike plate position". How do I measure and add it correctly to the calculator?

0 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to triangulate your position with a map and compass?

While navigating or orienteering with a map or compass one of the essential skills is the ability to find your position on the map with the aid of the compass. This can be important if you need to...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Using a "tarp" over the entrance of a snow cave

Is it true that a tarp shouldn't be covering the entrance of a snow-cave while sleeping in one? What's the reasoning to that? Is using a sleeping bag in them just fine?

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by GREENESTCHEETAH‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to manage the risks of sleeping and cooking in a camper van?

There is a significant proportion of individuals who enjoy the Great Outdoors that also travel to the wilderness in vehicles converted for camping (RV, Vans, some boats etc). For those living an o...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Venture2099‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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In real life, could the best possible archer pull off the shots that Katniss Everdeen routinely performs?

This is not an opinion-based question. For example, if someone were shown doing a quintuple axel on figure skates, anyone who knew anything about skating would point out that a "mere" quadruple ax...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Relation of ski edge sharpening to skiing ability and snow conditions

What is the effect of sharpening ski edges at different angles (85-90) and with different grit diamond stones (150-1200+) or regular files? How does this relate to the level of the skier and the t...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Adrian Ber‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do you remove leeches from your eyeball?

Leeches have been known to fall and attach on the eyeballs of hapless hikers. Where I'm from, if a leech attaches itself to you, you just spray it with alcohol and it will shrink and fall off. Obvi...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by user19652‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do I read a topographic map?

When navigating in the backcountry, you'll usually bring a topographic map that shows the terrain so you can tell if there will be steep slopes or cliffs that might make the route difficult. A sa...

3 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to hike without constantly looking down

Every time I go walking or hiking, I generally spend most of my time looking down to make sure I don't step on a snake or hole or dog poop. I don't do it consciously, it just happens. Obviously, I ...

7 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Chris Mendez‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What to look for in a winter skills course?

I'm researching winter skills courses for the new year. Most cover all the basics: Self arrest Using crampons and ice axes Avalanche awareness Route planning Is there anything else I should be ...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is a "Vintage Ski Sweater" and how is it different from a normal sweater?

I'm confused as to what separates "Vintage Ski Sweaters" from other sweaters. My initial thought was that is would be ski themed or that it would be designed to be light weight with good thermal...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Glorious_Coffee‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Trekking in the himalayan region

Which are the better trekking routes in the himalayan region? Also, how safe are the routes? If any of you guys have been around in the region, I would like to know your personal experiences as w...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Ricketyship‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Is there a general rule for climbing runout grading?

Climbing route grades in Yosemite Decimal System can be suffixed with an "R" to notify a runout. The Wikipedia entry for a runout is A lengthy distance between two points of protection which in...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Chris Mendez‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Do I need down-specific washing liquid for my coat?

I bought some nikwax Down Wash to wash my sudden coat. Out of interest I compared it to a bottle of Nikwax Tech Wash. They appear to contain identical ingredients : contains among over ingred...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What can I do with a retired rope and harness?

I've recently retired a rope (dynamic) and a harness. They're both in very good shape, but just over 8 years old. Common sense dictates I throw them away, but I wonder if there are other uses I can...

4 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Roflo‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What characteristics should I look for in a good torch/flashlight?

I'm looking to buy a flashlight/torch (or build my own even if that works out cheaper), and am looking to take the following into consideration: Good battery life (LEDs would probably suit best i...

6 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by berry120‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Climbing with a much lighter partner?

Both my fiancee and myself bought some climbing gear recently and we're planning our first trip to an indoor rock gym this weekend. We decided to practice our knots and belay technique before we we...

3 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Blackbear‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How exactly do you cut down a tree with fire?

If I wanted to use fire to cut down a tree how would I accomplish this safely? Clearly if I build a big bonfire at the base of the tree it will burn down and possibly cause a forest fire.

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Erik‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to stay clean on a multi-day hike?

I love hiking but there is a serious problem - I find it disgusting to be sweaty or dirty. I am literally unable to function properly if I do not get a thorough and warm shower every morning. This...

6 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Sander‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What is the effect of changing side and edge bevel on ski edges?

I'm always struggling with how edge bevel and side bevel affect my ski's behavior, and accurately grinding those bevels. What are the effects of various edge and side bevels on the ski behavior, a...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by phidauex‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How much distance is there between True North and Magnetic North Poles?

This question is not as simple as it seems, and a few minutes of googling did not drop the answer in my lap. A comment at I never adjust for true north. Is this bad practice? suggesting that: ...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What clothing would be appropriate for hiking in -18&#xB0;C with up to 30 km/hr wind?

I recently moved to Germany and am planning to do a hike in the Harz mountains. The weather is expected to be around -18°C. Most of the trail will be sheltered by forest, but the mountaintop is e...

7 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by nibot‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What to look for in an ice axe for use in classic alpine terrain?

I'm currently in the process of getting together a winter walking kit. I've got B2 boots and I'm buying suitable crampons. Ice Axes though seems more...confusing. What kind of features should I b...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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When is it OK to hike off trail?

I visited my local forest preserve recently (in a suburb of Chicago, IL) and found new signs every mile or so that read something to the effect of Please stay on the trail so as to preserve th...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by drapkin11‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Is it worth getting snow shoe chains/spikes for only a one week trip to a snowy area?

Tourist from Australia so bit clueless about these things, going to Canada and wondering if it's worth getting the snow shoe chains/springs/spikes that go over your shoe or boot ? Can't really aff...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by D-on‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How can I prevent batteries from losing charge in cold weather?

Since batteries (for cameras, cell phones, etc) will lose charge in cold weather, what can I do to prevent loss of charge, or at least extend the battery life as long as possible?

4 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What alternative topographic maps exist in the USA?

This answer recommends topographic maps as downloadable from the USGS. A comment holds that those are definitely the best thing for the US. An except for the San Joaquin river near Mammoth Lakes ...

4 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by gerrit‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Sleeping in a sleeping bag only compared to tent camping

First let me set the stage: Location: Outside of Tokyo (Lake Sagami or something similar) Time: End of April Temperature: The temperature at night is above 9 °C Weather: It's dry (not raining or...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by kemis‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Can you boil an egg in dirty water?

I'm going on a one day hike, and I want to cook an egg whilst on it. I'd like to avoid carrying excess water, and the route goes past a couple of waterfalls and several streams, so there is no prob...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by rlms‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Hiking: How to start?

I would like to get into hiking, and would like some ideas on gear.training to start. I have always enjoyed nature walks and even did some hiking when I was a kid in boy scouts, but that was years ...

15 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by El Turner‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What do you call it when a sailboat starts to have trouble?

When you are in a sailboat, and you start getting gusts and choppy water, how do you describe what's happening to your boat? Can you say that it starts to "flounder," or is there a better word?

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by aparente001‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How much stronger is a vertical v-thread than a horizontal one?

I was out ice climbing with a group today and they were using three-point anchors using two vertical v-threads (abalakovs) with one backup ice-bolt. They said the vertical v-threads (one hole over ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Have mainstream knife steels improved in the last generation?

I have a lot of knives that are 20-30 years old, and I've never spent more than $100 on any knife. Have there been appreciable advances in the steels or treatments applied to mainstream knives ove...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by feetwet‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to safely use reverso with ferrata harness?

Ferrata harnesses (FH) can be probably safely used also for climbing, as stated in another post. However, I am not sure how to use the reverso with FH. This is because in a usual FH, the belay ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by jjrr‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What are Filson hats?

I saw the following - Filson Hats: Navy USA-Made 60198 NA Merino Wool Cuff Water-Resistant Cap The cap/hat is described as Filson hat. Is this a brand-name or the type of hat ? If it's not the...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by shirish‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How to clean soaked-in winter salt off boots?

Hiking in winter near urban areas, it’s difficult to avoid getting salty snow/slush on one’s boots. Of course, the first rule is to rinse it off immediately, and not to let it soak in. But someti...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by PLL‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Deodorising rain jacket without ruining waterproofing

I have a Mammut jacket that's made with their DRYtech 2-layer material. It's been used quite a bit but still appears to have a lot of life left in it. However it's acquired a weird smell, not unlik...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by tomfumb‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do I know what size ice axe I should get?

I'm going to start mountaineering. Is there a recommended size per height/weight for ice axes for general mountaineering?

6 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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What situations/locations would be ideal for using a solar stove while backpacking?

After answering this question, I am wondering when it would be useful to cook with a solar stove. It certainly wouldn't make sense in an area that is constantly overcast or when speed is of the es...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Best food to attract Blue Tits

We have a bird feeder in the garden and fail to attract Blue Tits. Which food should we put in there?

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭