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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

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Undoing an over tight Clove Hitch?

The weather has been really nice this weekend in North wales so over the weekend I set up a slack line in my back garden to have a play about on! On Sun I went to take it all down. Problem is I at...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

knots slacklining clove-hitch
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Is a clove hitch to be distrusted in climbing?

Reading the description for a clove hitch on animated knots by Grog (the go to bible of knots IMO) I was surprised to read: Caution: The Clove Hitch was, originally, included here with the in...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

knots climbing clove-hitch
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What permits and reservations do I need for the Adirondacks?

I'm considering to go on a multi-day backpacking hiking trip in the Adirondack Mountains, New York, USA, soon. In Canada one must often purchase a permit and reservations, and one can only camp on...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by gerrit‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

camping united-states backpacking
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No testing for temperature-dependent effects on climbing ropes?

I'm reading the UIAA standard for climbing ropes, which is supplemented by the EN 892 norm (which I can't provide a link to, since this would be piracy). I'm sort of confused about the fact that, e...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by QuantumBrick‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

climbing ropes safety safety-standards
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How can you tie a clove hitch one handed?

I was watching a video this am where a guy tied a clove hitch and passed it though a carabiner one handed. This seemed a very handy technique to know. I usually use both hands to tie this, make a ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

knots climbing clove-hitch
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Where have all the sandpipers gone?

(long time passing). I walk along Del Monte beach in Crow City, USA (Monterey, California) quite often. For quite awhile, sandpipers were there in abundance - more than any other bird. I haven't...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by B. Clay Shannon‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

sea birds california migration
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Is it a good Idea to drink grape sap if you have no clean water?

In spring, the grape vines are so full of watery sap that a cut from my pocket knife causes it to trickle out fairly fast, and it can be collected in a container. Someone told me that it is a good ...

6 answers  ·  posted 13y ago by J. Musser‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

plants water
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Can I safely camp in deer tick country, and if so, how?

Most of my camping has been above timberline and ticks have never been a problem. However, a day in the garden at home in northern Virginia often results in a deer tick or two, despite long pants ...

7 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

camping ticks
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What knot tightens under pressure and is difficult to untie under tension?

If I made a noose with this knot and lifted a heavy object by putting it inside the noose / knot: the knot should slip and hold the object tightly automatically it should be difficult to untie th...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by learner‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

knots climbing
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What equipment do I need for a 5 days kayak journey in the Mediterranean Sea?

I am planning to do a 5 days journey on a kayak with a friend. I have a 4.9m plastic sit on top kayak and we were planning to start from Tropea on the so called "costa degli dei" ("Coast of the God...

0 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Davide Spataro‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

kayaks
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How far would you need to fall for it to be fatal?

A little grim this but I was discussing free soloing with a non-climber in work and I said "Well once you get over a certain height you're not going to survive a fall anyway so anything over ...

9 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by System‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

climbing safety free-solo-climbing
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How can I backpack further without resupplying?

There are a couple of long hikes that I am thinking of doing, both are 70 to 80 miles (110 to 130 km) long one way. I would like to do a yo-yo (140 to 160 miles, 230 to 260 km) without a resupply. ...

6 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

backpacking
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Which oil to "burn" (with a hot air gun) a rattan recurve

I've a rattan recurve bow here which needs to be tuned. However, I'm not sure which oil to use. Which oil should I use to "burn" (with a hot air gun) a rattan recurve?

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

gear-care archery
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Does a BCY 425x string harm my tradtional recurve bow?

I've a Bear Archery Super Kodiak from 2013 with 40 #. I shoot 8,2 gpp arrows on it. Recently I heard that I should not shoot a BCY 425x string on it since the high amount of vectran somehow harms...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by OddDeer‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

bows archery
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How do I tie a slackline with only carabiners and webbing?

Commercial slackline solutions seem bulky, heavy, overpriced, and a little too industrial for my liking. I have 6 carabiners and 50m of tubular webbing. What knots do you recommend for building, an...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Lost‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

knots climbing slacklining
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Is it possible to drive through the Simpson Desert in an AWD?

To drive through a couple hundred kilometers of sandy landscape like the Simpson Desert (central Australia), do you have to have a 4WD? If so, what are the primary concerns?

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by TelKitty‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

deserts off-road-driving travelling
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Can you clean new bolt holes with water?

When drilling new holes for expansion anchor bolts, you need to clean the dust out of the hole before you hammer in the bolt. People will accomplish this by either using a blow tube or a bellows an...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by ShemSeger‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

safety rock-climbing climbing-anchors
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Avoiding tangles when leading on double ropes

Doing multipitch routes with double ropes is great, but (at least for me) inevitably results in messy tangles, twists, and crosses of the two ropes. What are some strategies to prevent the ropes f...

2 answers  ·  posted 11y ago by Felix‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

ropes rock-climbing multi-pitch rope-management
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A snake glides over a very rough, hard surface with no signs of discomfort...how?

Yesterday, I saw a snake smoothly glide over about 30 feet of rough gravel in our parking area to get to the woods. It showed no sign of discomfort -- but I am not sure I would know what an uncomf...

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by ab2 MonicaNotForgotten‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

snakes
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How to make my own liquid camp soap?

We use Coghlan's Camp Soap when camping, it is available in handy containers at most stores that have any amount of outdoor supplies. But we can only find it in the 4oz bottle, we would like to ...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by James Jenkins‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

camping hiking hygiene
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If my depth varies +- 2m when breathing in and out, what's going wrong?

This week, when diving mostly with people more experienced than myself, I noticed something about my buoyancy compared to theirs. I'm wondering how to fix it. Before setting off, we all selected w...

4 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Gagravarr‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

scuba-diving
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Can hiking boots with Gore-tex lining be stretched?

I have a pair of leather Vasque St. Elias GTX which are a bit narrow across the toe box and I want to see if I can get some more room there. A local shoe repair place said they could do it (for $6...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by compton‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

boots gore-tex
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Differences between shock absorber and via ferrata set

What are the differences between a shock absorber as it is used in professional rope access and a via ferrata set? As I found out that in my country shock absorbers have to fulfill EN 355 and via ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by hochreutenerl‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

climbing safety via-ferrata safety-standards
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What is the intention behind webbing the rope through snow?

Please refer the image below. This is a screenshot from the movie Meru which is about the successful attempt of climbing Meru by Conrad Anker, Jimmy Chin and Renan Ozturk. I didn't understand, why...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

mountaineering ice-climbing
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How can I test out my equipment before a backpacking trip?

I'm in the slow process of acquiring all of the gear I think I will need to do a week-long backpacking trip somewhere in the Midwest. Many of the more experienced backpackers I've spoken with or re...

7 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by pheidlauf‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

tents camping stoves backpacking
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Affordable Festival Tent

I'm off to a Festival in late august and am looking for a cheap festival tent. I'm not exactly asking you guys what I should buy, more about the considerations I should take into account. Some det...

5 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by user1917245‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

tents camping
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What is "Isolation" and "Prominence" in mountain terms?

When I was browsing through the wikipedia page of the Denali mountain, I came across some piece of information. Refer the screenshot below. What does the term Prominence and Isolation mean?

2 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by WedaPashi‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

mountaineering terminology navigation
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Suggestions for a winter lifestyle

This is my first winter in a really cold place. By cold I mean temperatures varying from -10 to -30 Celcius (yes, all temperatures I mention in this post are in metric). I come from a place which n...

6 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by Pagol‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

winter clothing
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What could be the cause of condensation on the tent floor?

My girlfriend and I have been staying in a tent for several months now in a friend's garden. Neither of us has camping experience and with the weather getting cold, we are starting to have problems...

4 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Hakan Ergin‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

tents tarp-tents
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How does the Esbit stove perform in cold & wind?

I was on a group trip this weekend where a fellow hiker brought an Esbit stove which uses hexamine fuel tabs. The temperature was not what I would consider extreme. Temperatures in the high 30s t...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by Russell Steen‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

gear cooking backpacking
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How many "Munro" revisions have there been?

In 1891 Hugh Munro published his list of mountains in Scotland over 3000 feet, since then the list has been revised a number of times and the current total stands at 282. How many revisions have b...

2 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Liath‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

mountaineering uk scotland mountains scotland-munro
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How comfortable are pump sacks for air matresses?

I am considering getting a new air mattress for situations where I want to save weight. I already have a large comfortable one for when I drive to camping with a car. So I saw a system which cost...

0 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by rumtscho‭

gear sleeping
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Would Gorilla Glue Work on Goretex?

Is this waterproof glue effective on Goretex? It mentions 'etceteras' in its label but does it stick Goretex to fabric? The stitching on my boot is ripped. I'm not considering sewing it becaus...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Neeku‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

gear repairs diy boots waterproofing
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What are the basic considerations for hammock camping?

Considering just taking a hammock (Grand Trunk double) and tarp on my next camping trip. I wondered what things I am likely to miss/get wrong for the first hammock camp? The location is likely t...

3 answers  ·  posted 10y ago by Venture2099‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

camping wild-camping hammock
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Minimum equipment recommendations for hammock camping

I'm looking to try out some hammock camping on our next trip to the wilderness, but I don't have any of the gear yet. I could buy it all, but as it's a trial run it might not make sense to pour a ...

1 answer  ·  posted 13y ago by Brad Koch‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

gear backpacking hammock
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Are cheap Packable Backpacks reliable enough for a long day strenuous hike?

I will be going to a series of 6 to 10 hours day hikes in Hokkaido, Japan. Some of these hikes are strenuous in effort, and involves different terrains. The weather should include some rain, but fo...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Tarek Khalil‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

hiking trekking backpacks
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What precautions should I take when cooking smelly food in an area with bears?

I'm planning an overnight hiking trip and want to try cooking fish. We will be camping at an established backcountry site on the trail, which has a spot for a tent near a fire ring. However, this ...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by user812786‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

cooking food bears
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What is this tent piece called?

I have a broken tent piece that I am trying to replace. Does anyone know what this piece is called? This piece forms the canopy of the tent and the poles go into the prongs displayed above. As y...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Aguila‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

tents
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What part of the world has the largest variety of corals?

I'm fascinated by corals. I've been told there are more than a thousand varieties spread out in bodies of water throughout the world. What part of the world has the most varieties of corals in a c...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Sue Saddest Farewell TGO GL‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

animals sea scuba-diving
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How do you lower a backpack over a cliff without damaging it?

I was backpacking in Coyote Gulch, Utah this past week and ran into an issue with my 70 liter backpack. The entrance to the gulch through "Crack in the Wall" was a narrow "slot" entry, so the backp...

4 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by krishnab‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

climbing backpacking backpacks
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I've been out of the water for a little over a year; what should I focus on refreshing before I dive again?

I've been scuba diving for several years, but it's been a little while now since the last time. I last dove in the summer of 2014, and I'm traveling to Chile next month and am hoping to go diving t...

3 answers  ·  posted 9y ago by dimo414‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

scuba-diving safety
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Should one remove their boots in an emergency bivvy situation?

Is there an argument for removing your boots to prevent frostbitten toes. Lets say you are at 4000m in the winter in a snow cave with no sleeping bag and frostbite is probable, but death is unlikel...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by ldgorman‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

high-altitude emergencies bivouac
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What are the nighttime temperatures in Baxter State Park in June?

I'll be hiking through Baxter State Park, in Maine, in June. I am traveling as light as possible as I will be crossing multiple ridges. I have a 30F sleeping bag and a 0F bag. The 30F bag is much...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by mreff555‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

backpacking cold-weather sleeping
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Difference between tippet and plain old mono or fluorocarbon?

What is the difference between tippet and plain old mono or fluorocarbon? Can't I just use fluorocarbon and save some cash? Tippet comes in small rolls such as this: Whereas you can buy a ro...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Dan Andrews‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

fishing fly-fishing
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How to generate white smoke in the wilderness?

Fictional Scenario - Suppose you are out camping and are stuck somewhere. You want to create a signal of white smoke to attract help. So what are the naturally occurring substance which when burnt...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by user96551‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

camping fire emergencies sos
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Is there a difference between Trail and Fell running?

I recently read an article by Ordinance Survey about trail runners for beginners (my interest has sparked due to my recent uptake of running which I do cross country through parks and fields), in ...

1 answer  ·  posted 9y ago by Aravona‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

uk terminology running
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Definition of tributaries above/below a landmark

There are many places where a special regulation for a river or stream includes tributaries "above" or "below" a particular landmark. If the tributary more or less parallels the main river, does th...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by JoeMjr2‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

fishing
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Interested in trekking to Annapurna Base Camp

I got injured at the age of 16 and damaged my right knee ligament. I had a surgery. After gaining strength, I started playing again and that damaged the reconstruction. And now, at the age of 34, w...

2 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Joyjeet‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

trekking
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What's a good time to see autumn colors in the Maritime and Cottian Alps?

What is a good time of year to see autumn colours in the higher areas of the Maritime and Cottian Alps, in particular yellow larches such as in this photo¹? I may have the opportunity to visit eit...

1 answer  ·  posted 8y ago by gerrit‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

alps autumn
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Without rain/snow/wind would it be significantly warmer to sleep under a tarp?

If you are sleeping in a rainstorm it would be warmer to sleep under a tarp, since otherwise you are going to get wet. It would be rather difficult to enclose a space with a tarp to the level that...

3 answers  ·  posted 8y ago by Charlie Brumbaugh‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

camping shelter tarp-tents