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Q&A

General Q&A about the great outdoors and outdoor pursuits.

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What hand and finger exercises help with climbing?

It's been a while since I went rock climbing but I'd like to get back into it. What are some hand exercises that will help with climbing?

9 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Kevin‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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How do you remove mold from a tent?

Of course, the best way is to prevent mold on a tent from occurring by airing, cleaning and storing it appropriately. When doing this I've never had any issues. However, there may well be cases wh...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by berry120‭  ·  last activity 11y ago by System‭

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What mosquito nets can be used while camping?

When camping in areas where mosquito-borne diseases are endemic, what options are there in terms of mosquito nets? The mosquito nets I've seen are meant to be hung above a bed and tucked under the ...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by jrdioko‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Is it practical to get a satellite phone for communication from remote areas?

When going into remote areas, it would be great to be able to communicate with the outside world, for emergency purposes or just to be able to call home on long trips. Is it practical for an averag...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by jrdioko‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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How can I tie a bowline knot with one hand?

A bowline knot is an excellent rescue knot as it tightens when under load. However, its very use as a rescue knot may make it hard to tie - for example, if a person fell and damaged one arm to the...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Edward Thomson‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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After I've shot large game, and it escapes, how can I track it?

When hunting in the forest/mountains, how can I track large game (in particular, deer, elk, sheep, the like) after I've shot and wounded him and he's escaped? What should I look for? What signs ...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by studiohack‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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How can I make a footprint for a tent?

I recently got a Marmot Aeros 3P tent for Christmas, but haven't been able to find anyone currently selling the footprint that goes with it. So how could I go about making one?

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by ashansky‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Climbing rope is rated to X UIAA falls. What is a UIAA fall?

When looking at buying climbing ropes, they are rated to a number of "UIAA falls". What does that mean?

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Kitesurfing optimal conditions

What are the optimal wind speed, direction, and surf conditions for Kitesurfing? Please provide a description for various ability levels.

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Dangeranger‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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Indicators of good Atlantic Ocean surf conditions

When researching surf conditions, what weather cycles indicate good overall conditions for a North American Atlantic Ocean-based break?

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Dangeranger‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Optimal conditions for windsurfing

What are the optimal wind speed, direction, and surf conditions for windsurfing?

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Dangeranger‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Crew requirements for sailing a ketch

When sailing a traditional twin mast ketch, what are the recommended crew requirements? Let's assume the following for simplicity: Captain has 6-pack maritime license. Captain and passengers t...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Dangeranger‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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How do I make a fin selection for various surfing conditions

There are many surfing fin designs available for modern surf boards. What are the criteria for selecting: Tri-fin Bi-fin Mono-fin No fins And why would I want to have larger or smaller surfing ...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Dangeranger‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Is there a definitive list of the tallest mountains in the world that require little or no mountaineering experience?

I was wondering if there is a list of the tallest mountains in the world where you can walk or scramble up to the summit? As opposed to using even basic rope skills?

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Aim Kai‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Which will keep my food colder longer, draining the melted ice water, or leaving it in the cooler?

Say you have a cooler of frozen food and ice to last for several days or weeks of river-trip / car camping. To keep things as a cold as possible for as long as possible, is it better to leave the c...

18 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Lost‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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Which will drain less body heat: lying on bare earth or bare rock?

For years I backpacked without a sleeping pad, until one particularly chilly night during which I tried to heat up the earth with my paltry 98.6 degrees F (37°C). In that instance, would I have b...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Lost‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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Does eating snow help dehydration?

I have heard many people say that eating snow actually can increase dehydration since the energy required for the body to heat up and melt the snow is greater than the benefits received from the mo...

8 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Lost‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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What exercises are recommended to build strength for hiking?

I've not had much opportunity to go hiking for any decent distance recently and I feel the next time I do my body will probably complain a lot. However, I've access to a gym with a lot of equipment...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by John Doyle‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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Synthetic vs Down sleeping bags?

What are the best conditions to use a synthetic sleeping bag vs a down one? Can you always use a down sleeping bag as long as you keep it in a dry waterproof bag?

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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Plastic or fiberglass for a kayak?

I'm an intermediate level kayaker but have only paddled plastic boats. I'm looking for a kayak to do multi-day trips in on the ocean. What are the differences between plastic and fiberglass?

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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What is the preferred knot for cinching a hard item to your car rack?

Let's say I want to tie a hard object to the top of my car, like a kayak. What is the preferred knot for cinching it down tightly? I often run into this problem with boats, lumber, and the like. ...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Mike M. Lin‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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What is the difference between Gore-Tex and Mountain Hardwears DryQ?

They both are waterproof but what are the differences and is one better?

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 9y ago by System‭

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What are some proven methods of training for week long backpacking trips at high altitude?

I'm going to Colorado to visit a friend and we will be going on a week long trek across a couple of 14'ners. I'm looking for some ways to help prepare my body for trip.

6 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Justin Self‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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How do I prevent blisters in ski boots?

Possible Duplicate: How do I treat hot spots and blisters when I have no moleskin? How do I treat a blister? How can I prevent getting them in the first place? I often get blisters in ...

0 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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What are the different materials for ski climbing skins and advantages to each?

I'm using mohair climbing skins right now but I've heard of other materials. What others are there and how do they compare to mohair?

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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How can I get rid of mold on climbing skins for skis?

There is a bit of mold on the sticky side of my mohair climbing skins for my skis. How can I get rid of it?

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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What do you do if you see a cougar?

Hiking on the west coast of British Columbia, there are likely to be cougars around the trails. What do you do if you see one?

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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What are the downsides to sleeping in a hammock on a multi-day hike?

I've read that hammocks are a very light way to travel through the wilderness. You just need the hammock, a cover, and a light sleeping bag, but there must be disadvantages compared to taking a ten...

11 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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What are the most important indicators of an high-risk avalanche zone?

If I'm heading out ski touring into an area I haven't been, what are the most important things to look for and think about to avoid high-risk areas for avalanches?

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Ross‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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Do I need any technical skills to climb Kilimanjaro?

Ive heard that climbing Kilimanjaro doesn't require any mountaineering skills and is really just a (very difficult) hike? Is that true? Is there any gear I would need besides traditional hiking eq...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 8y ago by System‭

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How do I tie a stopper knot?

A stopper knot is often used to prevent rope from unexpectedly going throu some hole, such as a belay device. How would I tie a stopper knot?

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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Why does my belay device have two holes?

I have a belay device that looks like: which I used when I am belaying someone who is top roping or leading. However, my rope only goes through one of those slots. What is the purpose of the oth...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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What should I do if my raft capsizes?

I'm planning a whitewater rafting trip, and I'm worried what I should do if the raft flips over. Is there a standard set of procedures I should go through to get back on the raft?

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by System‭

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What is the difference between Class III, Class IV, and Class V rapids?

I'm planning a whitewater rafting trip, and I keep reading that different rapids are different classes, and sometimes the same rapid is different classes at different times of the year? What do th...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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How can I prevent batteries from losing charge in cold weather?

Since batteries (for cameras, cell phones, etc) will lose charge in cold weather, what can I do to prevent loss of charge, or at least extend the battery life as long as possible?

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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When sailing, how do I rescue a man overboard?

If someone falls overboard from a sailboat, it is firstly imperative not to lose sight of the person since finding a man in water, especially when there's waves, can be very difficult. What techn...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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Is it possible to rappel with only a rope? (No harness, Prusik cord, or other gear)

There may be an emergency situation where I find myself needing to lower myself but with no or damaged equipment. Assuming I only have a rope, can I lower myself to safe ground?

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Resources for finding public hunting land

Are there any good resources out there for locating publicly available hunting land? UPDATE: I should have stated that I'm looking for land in the US. Also, I'm interested in any public land (gov...

6 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Ryan‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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How do I tie a bowline knot?

Bowline knots are among the most commonly used knots across many different outdoor activities. It is used to create a fixed loop at the end of a line, while still being easy to tie and untie. How...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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How do I tie a double fisherman's knot?

In climbing, a double fisherman's knot is used to tie together two separate pieces of rope. How would I tie such a knot?

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 7y ago by System‭

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How do I Eskimo roll a kayak?

If I am whitewater or sea kayaking, it is possible that my kayak will get overturned leading to a live or death situation. I've heard that it is possible to roll the kayak so it is right side up a...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Reverend Gonzo‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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Is it better to camp in a disturbed area, or pick a new spot and let the first rest?

When practicing Leave No Trace camping (which I am sure we all do), which camp spot should I choose, assuming there is not an obvious well-impacted "sacrifice site" nearby to concentrate my impact ...

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Lost‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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Will a tent provide some protection from bears?

When camping in a bear country, will a tent provide an additional protection from bears, as opposed to just sleeping outside or in a hammock? Provided I take the usual precautions of keeping any f...

6 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Jan Hlavacek‭  ·  last activity 5y ago by System‭

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How to deal with wet feet?

Say for instance I'm walking on boggy ground, I find a small muddy hole or some other minor tragedy that leaves one or both of my feet soaking wet and caked in mud. What is the best way to deal wit...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Pureferret‭  ·  last activity 12y ago by System‭

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What are some good ways to waterproof a geocache / letterbox?

Has anyone got any good tips on how to (cheaply) waterproof a geocache or letterbox? Those pill pots used to work brilliantly - one inside the other - but now they seem to be rather hard to come by...

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by berry120‭  ·  last activity 11y ago by System‭

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Best/safest wood to carve a spoon from?

Say I want to carve a spoon from wood that I find, are there any trees I shouldn't use due to their toxicity? Are any that are particularly easy to carve or hardy?

2 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Pureferret‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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Gas or liquid fuel lighter?

My backpack of course has a rechargeable gas lighter. I am considering buying a good Zippo, as I feel it more resistant, and it does not need to be kept with your hands to stay on. Would you sugges...

5 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Stefano Borini‭  ·  edited 2mo ago by Iizuki‭

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Where can I find if a fixed blade knives is legal to carry around in a given country?

I am always uneasy at the idea of carrying around a fixed blade. For this reason, my backpack knife is a multitool (A fantastic Leatherman Blast, which saved the day already many times). I would li...

1 answer  ·  posted 12y ago by Stefano Borini‭  ·  last activity 11y ago by System‭

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How to safely carry a fixed-blade knife?

I worry about carrying a fixed-blade knife on my hip, because if I fall or wrestle my kids or whatever, I worry I could get stabbed. I've had pointy blades push through a cheap sheath before. I st...

3 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by Jay Bazuzi‭  ·  last activity 6y ago by System‭

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What type of mosquito repellent is most effective?

There are many different kinds of insect repellents and bug sprays on the market: sprays and lotions, chemical and natural, huge percentages of DEET and lower percentages, etc. What type of bug re...

4 answers  ·  posted 12y ago by jrdioko‭  ·  last activity 10y ago by System‭